1 Peter, 1 John, Hebrews

What are the possible dates for the writing of Hebrews?

Either before 70 CE (early date) or after 70 CE (late date).

Who wrote Hebrews?

Unknown (anonymous).

Where was Hebrews written from and to whom?

Possibly “from Italy”; possibly to former Essenes

What is the main theme of Hebrews?

Don’t fall back into old Jewish ways.

How is Christ shown as superior in Hebrews?

• Superior to angels (ch. 1–2)

• Superior to Moses (ch. 3–4)

• Superior to high priests (ch. 4–7)

• Superior worship (ch. 8–10)

What does Hebrews 11–13 emphasize?

• Faith of OT figures (ch. 11)

• God’s discipline (ch. 12)

• Concluding exhortations (ch. 13)

How does Hebrews relate the Old and New Testaments?

• NT is founded on the OT

• Misuse is the issue, not the OT itself

• One God speaks in both OT and NT

When was 1 Peter written?

Before 65 CE.

Who wrote 1 Peter and from where?

The Apostle Peter; from "Babylon" (a metaphor for Rome)

Who was the audience of 1 Peter?

Christians scattered around Asia Minor.

What are the main themes of 1 Peter?

• Suffering and hope

• Discipleship as a journey (2:21)

• The OT people of God in the NT (2:9–12)

Who is the likely author of 1 John?

Traditionally the Apostle John; internal evidence points to an eyewitness.

When and where was 1 John written?

Between 85–100 CE; written in Ephesus.

Who is the audience of 1 John?

“My children” — a term of pastoral affection for believers.

What is a textual issue found in 1 John 5:6–8?

What is a textual issue found in 1 John 5:6–8?

What are the main themes of 1 John?

• Addressing false teaching

• Encouraging true Christian living, especially love for one another