fallacies

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hasty generalization

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16 Terms

1

hasty generalization

something that involves time, making assumptions over far few examples

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2

sweeping genrelization

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3

Begging the question

phrase the argument where the conclusion seems obvious

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4

false dilemma

assumes that there are only two possible results, when there are many

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5

false authority

authority not authorized or justified, a basketball ref being a baseball ump

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6

false cause

one cause is claimed, when there could be other causes

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7

equivocation

different meanings of a word are used in the argument

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8

amphiboly

the structure of the sentence leads to the possibility of making an incorrect inference

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9

division

high school team won state, so they are the best team. Therefore each, player must be the best at their position

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10

composition

you cant buy anything for a penny, so you cant buy anything for 1000 pennies

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11

ad hominen

attack on a personal quality, while it has nothing to do with the argument they are making

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12

strawman fallacy

purposely misrepresent the argument to make it seem incorrect/immoral

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13

appeal to force

of course it is better if you don’t agree Ill fire you

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14

appeal to people

most people agree with me, so how can you not agree

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15

appeal to pity

person asks for pity

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16

appeal to ignorance

no one knows the truth, so why should I be held responsible for not knowing the truth

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