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What is privation
The complete lack of emotional care
Child never got the chance to form attachment
Never get attachment, may cause permanent harm to enotional and social development
what privation is (reversible)
Rutter et al
Found children adopted after 6 months showed disinhibited attachment, lower IQ and emotional difficulties compared to control group who had not been privated before adoption who showed secure attachment development
If privation time limited to 6 months, negative effects reversible
what privation is (irreversible)
Genie became attached to Curtis, despite being past critical period
Still couldn’t develop speech beyond that of a toddler
Shows disinhibited attachment effect of privation is reversible
But still couldn’t develop normal things like proper speech, walking showing severe effects of privation
What can privation cause
Long term effects
lack of language
Poor motor development
What privation can cause (reversible)
Koluchová Czech twins
discovered after having spent first 7 years locked up
Unable to talk
Fostered by two loving sisters
Found that privation effects were reversible as formed attachments with the sister, had secure future relationships
What privation can cause (irreversible)
Genie
couldn’t develop speech beyond that of a toddler
couldn’t develop normal things like proper speech or walking showing severe effects of privation
Was not reversible, as an adult had to be put in care home and did not speak anymore