Nuclear energy

atom /ˈætəm/

nguyên tử - Ex: Every atom contains protons, neutrons, and electrons that determine its chemical behavior.

to power /ˈpaʊər/

cung cấp năng lượng cho - Ex: Nuclear plants are used to power entire cities with a stable supply of electricity.

renewable /rɪˈnjuːəbl/

có thể tái tạo - Ex: Renewable energy sources like solar and wind power are becoming increasingly popular worldwide.

to alter /ˈɔːltər/

thay đổi - Ex: Scientists are trying to alter the design of nuclear reactors to make them safer.

byproduct /ˈbaɪˌprɒdʌkt/

sản phẩm phụ - Ex: Radioactive waste is one of the most dangerous byproducts of nuclear energy production.

critic of something /ˈkrɪtɪk/

người chỉ trích - Ex: Many critics of nuclear power argue that it poses serious environmental risks.

radioactive waste /ˌreɪdiəʊˈæktɪv weɪst/

chất thải hạt nhân - Ex: The disposal of radioactive waste remains one of the biggest challenges in nuclear energy use.

to leak /liːk/

rò rỉ - Ex: The reactor began to leak radiation after the explosion, causing widespread panic.

serious health problems /ˈsɪəriəs helθ ˈprɒbləmz/

những vấn đề sức khỏe nghiêm trọng - Ex: Exposure to high levels of radiation can cause serious health problems such as cancer.

to evacuate /ɪˈvækjueɪt/

sơ tán - Ex: Thousands of residents were evacuated after the nuclear plant accident.

nucleus /ˈnjuː.kli.əs/

hạt nhân nguyên tử, trung tâm, cốt lõi - Ex: The nucleus of an atom contains both protons and neutrons.

radically /ˈrædɪkli/

một cách triệt để, hoàn toàn - Ex: The new technology has radically changed how nuclear power plants operate.

bone decay /bəʊn dɪˈkeɪ/

loãng xương - Ex: Prolonged radiation exposure can lead to bone decay and other serious conditions.

contaminate /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/

làm ô nhiễm - Ex: The leaked radiation contaminated nearby rivers and farmland.

organisms /ˈɔːɡənɪzəmz/

các sinh vật sống - Ex: Radioactive materials can harm marine organisms and disrupt ecosystems.

nuclear energy ≈ nuclear power /ˈnjuːkliər ˈenədʒi/

năng lượng hạt nhân - Ex: Many countries are investing in nuclear energy as a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels.