Make a History of Medicine Quizlet

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11 Terms

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Ancient Egyptians

patient dies/physician executed, poor sanitation practices, Imhotep considered to be the first physician

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Ancient Greeks

hippocrates- “Father of Medicine”/ hippocratic oath

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Aristotle

anatomy

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William Harvey

made contributions to A&P, first person to correctly describe blood circulation

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Joseph Lister

medical asepsis (sterilization)—antiseptic/sterile surgery; bad air not responsible for disease

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Clara Barton

civil war nurse, founded the American Red Cross

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Florence Nightingale

founder of modern nursing

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Ignaz Semmelweis

”Savior of Mothers” saved many babies from puerperal (“childbed”) fever by suggesting hand washing between patients

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Louis Pasteur

germs cause disease; discouraged spread of disease in hospitals

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Elizabeth Blackwell

British physician, First woman to receive a medical degree in the U.S.

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Albert Sabin & Jonas Salk

Created polio vaccine