Key terms quiz 1 unit 6

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White Mans Burden by Rudyard Kipling

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25 Terms

1

White Mans Burden by Rudyard Kipling

Poem by Rudyard Kipling about the duty of western civilization (Europe) to Christianize the world

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2

Our Country by Josiah Strong

Written by Josiah Strong about Anglo-Saxon race is superior

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3

The Influence of Sea Power Union History by Alfred T. Mahan

Written by Alfred Mahan who argued economic future rested on new markets which relies on a powerful navy

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4

Jingosm

Extreme patriotism especially in the form of going to war (weren't hesitant to go to war)

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5

De Lome Letter

Document where the Spanish ambassador insults President McKinley and accuses America of being weak

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6

Teller Ammendment

Document where US promises Cuba independence and that America would withdraw Cuba after war

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7

Platt Amendment

US gave Cuba their independence with some restrictions;

  1. Cuba has to have US approval to make treaties

  2. US has right to intervene militarily

  3. 99 year renewable lease on Guantanamo Bay (for US naval base)

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8

Treaty of Paris

1898 treaty that ended the Spanish American war and declared that Cuba would be freed from Spain

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9

Anti-Imperialist League

A group of anti imperialists (democrats) who thought economic expansion was un-democratic and disliked it for racial reasons also

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10

Insular Cases

1901 Supreme Court case that addressed the question of the Constitution following the US flag in Puerto Rico; declared the Constitution doesn't automatically follow the flag in Puerto Rico because the Puerto Rican people were aliens

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11

Open Door Notes

Message sent by John Jay establishing the commercial opportunity of free trade in China

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12

Boxer Rebellion

Anti-foreign, anti-Christian Rebellion in China aimed at ending foreign influence in the country

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13

"Big Stick Diplomacy"

US assertive approach o foreign affairs to use peaceful negotiations but have strong military to back you up

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14

Hay-Pauncefote Treaty

US treaty that nullified the Clayton Bulwer Treaty, allowing the US to build Panama Canal by itself

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15

Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty

US treaty with Columbia to build a canal but doesn't happen because Colombian Senate rejected it because they wanted more money

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16

Roosevelt Corollary to Monroe Doctrine

Implemented by Roosevelt that allowed US to intervene in any Latin American problem implemented the 'Square Deal' program; catalyst was the US feared for German intervention in the Western Hemisphere because Venezuela and Santo Domingo couldn't repay their debt

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17

Treaty of Portsmouth

1905 treaty between Russia and Japan ending the Russo-Japanese War

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18

Gentlemen's Agreement

1907 agreement between the United States and Japan that restricted Japanese immigration to the US

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19

Muckrakers

Journalists who attempted to find corruption or wrongdoing in industries or big businesses and expose it to the public

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20

The Shame of the Cities

Book by Lincoln Steffens that exposed public corruption in many major cities to provoke reform

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21

How the Other Half Lives

One of the first photojournalism books written by Jacob Riis written about the conditions of New York tenement life

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22

The Jungle

Novel written by Upton Sinclair about unsanitary conditions in meatpacking plants

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23

The History of the Standard Oil Company

A book written by Ira Tarbell that revealed the abuses committed by the Standard Oil Trust

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24

Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire

Fire that killed 200+ men and women trapped on top floors of shirt making factory which resulted in many new safety laws to be passed

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25

"Dollar Diplomacy"

President Taft's policy linking American business interests to diplomatic interests abroad

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