PSYC 331: Ch 4: Cognitive Development

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7 Terms

1
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Object Permanence

Cave person know rock still there, even if behind big bush. Understand rock not gone just 'cause can't see.

2
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Deferred Imitation

Cave person see other cave person do dance, then later can do dance too. Brain hold memory of dance.

3
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Egocentrism

Cave person only see world how they see it. Think everyone like same food, can't think other cave person like different food.

4
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Conservation Task

Cave person see two rocks, squish one flat. Think flat rock bigger. But no! Still same rock, just look different.

5
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Zone of Proximal Development

Place where cave kid learn best. When cave helper show way, kid can do it, but need helper at first.

6
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Social Scaffolding

Cave helper hold kid hand to climb rock. Then let go little by little as kid get better at climbing.

7
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Formal Operational Stage

When cave person can think deep about magic or stars. Can imagine what happen if big storm come.