Vocab. #3

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64 Terms

1
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la civilización
civilization
2
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la década
decade
3
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la época
era
4
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el/la habitante
inhabitant
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la historia
history
6
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el/la historiador/a
historian
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la humanidad
humankind
8
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el imperio
empire
9
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el reino
kingdom
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el siglo
century
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establecer(se)
to establish (oneself)
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habitar
to inhabit
13
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integrarse (a)
to become part (of)
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pertenecer (a)
to belong (to)
15
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poblar (o:ue)
to settle, to populate
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antiguo/a
ancient
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(pre)histórico/a
prehistoric
18
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el aprendizaje
learning
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el conocimiento
knowledge
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la enseñanza
teaching
21
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la herencia (cultural)
(cultural) heritage
22
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la (in)certidumbre
(un)certainty
23
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la (in)estabilidad
(un)stability
24
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la sabiduría
wisdom
25
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adelantado/a
advanced
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culto/a
cultured, educated
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derrotado/a
defeated
28
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desarrollado/a
developed
29
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forzado/a
forced
30
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pacífico/a
peaceful
31
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poderoso/a
powerful
32
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victorioso/a
victorious
33
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el/la cacique
tribal chief
34
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el/la conquistador/a
conqueror
35
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el/la dictador/a
dictator
36
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el emperador/la emperatriz
emperor/empress
37
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el/la gobernante
ruler
38
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el/la monarca
monarch
39
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el rey/la reina
king/queen
40
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el/la soberano/a
sovereign, ruler
41
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la batalla
battle
42
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la colonia
colony
43
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la conquista
conquest
44
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el ejército
army
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la esclavitud
slavery
46
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el/la esclavo/a
slave
47
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las fuerzas armadas
armed forces
48
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el/la guerrero/a
warrior
49
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la independencia
independence
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la soberanía
sovereignty
51
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el/la soldado
soldier
52
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la tribu
tribe
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colonizar
to colonize
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conquistar
to conquer
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derribar/derrocar
to overthrow
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derrotar
to defeat
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encabezar
to lead
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explotar
to exploit
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expulsar
to expel
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invadir
to invade
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liberar
to liberate
62
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oprimir
to opress
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rendirse (e:i)
to surrender
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suprimir
to abolish, to suppress