Italian Beginner's Grammar

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Italian

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502 Terms

1
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(Io) Sono

I am

2
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Sei

You are

3
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È

He/She is

4
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Siamo

We are

5
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Siete

You (pl.) are

6
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(Loro) sono

They are

7
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Ho

I have

8
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Hai

You have

9
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Ha

He/she has

10
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Abbiamo

We have

11
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Avete

You (pl.) have

12
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Hanno

They have

13
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un/uno

Masculine singular indefinite articles

14
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una/un’

Feminine singular indefinite articles

15
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Chi?

Who?

16
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Che?

What?

17
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Che cosa fai?

What are you doing?

18
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Come stai?/Come sta?

How are you? (informal/formal)

19
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il/l’/lo

Masculine singular definite articles

20
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i/gli

Masculine plural definite articles

21
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gli + noun starting with a vowel/s + consonant

when to use gli

22
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la/l’

Feminine singular definite articles

23
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le

Feminine plural definite article

24
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mio/mia/miei/mie

Possessive pronouns: my

25
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tuo/tua/tuoi/tue

Possessive pronouns: your (sing.)

26
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suo/sua/suoi/sue

Possessive pronouns: his/her

27
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nostro/nostra/nostri/nostre

Possessive pronouns: our

28
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vostro/vostra/vostri/vostre

Possessive pronouns: your (pl.)

29
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loro

Possessive pronouns: their

30
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Lavoro

I work

31
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Lavori

you work

32
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Lavora

he/she works

33
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Lavoriamo

we work

34
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Lavorate

you (pl.) work

35
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Lavorano

they work

36
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Mi chiamo

I’m called

37
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Ti chiami

you’re called

38
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Si chiama

he/she’s called

39
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Ci chiamiamo

we’re called

40
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Vi chiamate

you’re (pl.) called

41
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Si chiamano

they’re called

42
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Scrivo

I write

43
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Scrivi

you write

44
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Scrive

he/she writes

45
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Scriviamo

we write

46
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Scrivete

you (pl.) write

47
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Scrivono

they write

48
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Dormo

I sleep

49
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Dormi

you sleep

50
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Dorme

he/she sleeps

51
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Dormiamo

we sleep

52
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Dormite

you (pl.) sleep

53
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Dormono

they sleep

54
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Faccio

I do

55
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Fai

you do

56
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Fa

he/she does

57
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Facciamo

we do

58
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Fate

you (pl.) do

59
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Fanno

they do

60
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Vado

I go

61
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Vai

you go

62
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Va

he/she goes

63
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Andiamo

we go

64
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Andate

you (pl.) go

65
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Vanno

they go

66
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Com’è in genere la tua giornata?

What is your day usually like?

67
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Dove?

Where?

68
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Da dove vieni?

Where do you come from?

69
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A che ora…?

At what time…?

70
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Che ora è?

What time is it?

71
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Sono le otto e un quarto

It is quarter past 8

72
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È l’una

It is one o’clock

73
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È mezzogiorno/mezzanotte

It is midday/midnight

74
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Sono le undici meno cinque

It is 5 to 11

75
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Alle + time, faccio…

At + time, I do…

76
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Devo

I must

77
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Devi

you must

78
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Deve

he/she must

79
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Dobbiamo

we must

80
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Dovete

you (pl.) must

81
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Devono

they must

82
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Dovere

to have to

83
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Potere

to be able to

84
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Posso

I can

85
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Puoi

you can

86
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Può

he/she can

87
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Possiamo

we can

88
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Potete

you (pl.) can

89
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Possono

they can

90
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Volere

to want

91
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Voglio

I want

92
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Vuoi

you want

93
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Vuole

he/she wants

94
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Vogliamo

we want

95
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Volete

you (pl.) want

96
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Vogliono

they want

97
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Sapere

to know

98
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So

I know

99
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Sai

you know

100
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Sa

he/she knows