kor 402 grammar final

GU8.1 ~더라고요

I saw/found/witnessed/felt that; you know

GU8.2 ~는/(으)ㄴ 셈이다

it is (almost) as though; I would say

GU8.3 ~(으)ㄹ 수밖에 +negative

can’t help …-ing; have no other way but to

GU8.4 한~

mid…; very

GU8.5. ~(으)ㄹ 만하다

to be worth… -ing

GU8.6 한~에

at one…

GU8.6. …(이)라고 불리다

to be called …

GU8.7. ~이자

both…and…; at the same time

GU8.8 ~에 달하다

to amount to, to come to

GU8.9 ~(이)라고 불리다

to be called

GU8.10 역할

role

GU8.11 (noun +) 못지않게

no less (than the noun); equally (as the noun)

GU8.12 ~품

product

GU9.1. ~다시피

‘(just)as’

GU9.2. ~의 영향으로

due to/as an influence of

GU9.3. ~만 해도

alone, just (talking about),
even just (being taken as an example)…

GU9.4 ~끼리

among/by ourselves/themselves, in groups (of)

GU9.5 그건 그렇고

by the way, now, on a different note, anyway similar

GU9.6 ~더러

to (=한테, 에게)

GU9.7. 시켜주다

to allow or arrange for someone

GU9.8 ~다 보니(까)

while doing ~ (one realizes that)

GU9.9. ~에서 벗어나다

to get out of~

GU9.10. [time, area, number]이 내에

within ~

GU9.11. (피해/상처)를 입다

to be harmed

GU9.12. ~(으)ㄹ 수도 있다 , ~(으)ㄹ 지도 모르다

It maybe…,  might

GU10.1 ~다못해

‘unable to’

GU10.2 잘못 ~

‘mistakenly, wrong(ly), erroneously’

GU10.3 ~느니 (차라리)

‘would rather… than’

GU10.4 ~(으)ㄹ 지경이다

‘to be on the verge of; to be in a tight position’

GU10.5 ~었/았으면 하다

‘one wishes that; one should be grateful if’

GU10.6 ~(으)ㄹ걸(요)

‘I guess, I think’

GU10.7 ~다니까(요)

‘I told you that…’

GU10.8 일단

‘for the time being; first of all; once’

GU10.9 ~게도

‘indeed, enough’

GU10.10 ~만 못하다

‘to be not as good as’

GU10.11 ~에 해당하다

‘to correspond to; to be applicable to’

GU11.1 ~지 말라고 하다

to tell someone not to’

GU11.2 ~어/아 내다

‘to do something eventually’

GU11.3 ~는/-(으)ㄴ 걸요

‘indeed, despite anticipations or reservations to the contrary’

GU11.4 ~(으)려는/(으)려던 참

‘at the point of (doing), just when’

GU11.5 ~는/ -(으)ㄴ 거겠지(요)

‘it may be that, I guess that’

GU11.6 어쩐지 ~더라니(까)

‘no wonder’

GU11.7 끼치다

‘to cause, exert’

GU11.8 말할 것도 없다; 말할 것도 없이

‘There is no need to say’

GU11.9 기왕이면/이왕이면

‘if that is the case anyway’

GU11.10 ~은/는 금물이다

‘be prohibited’

GU11.11 ~다고/라고 해서

‘be called (entitled; known as)… and (so/then)’

GU11.12 ~다가는

‘do… and then; if … (with negative consequence)’

GU12.1 ~(으)면 안돼요?

‘Would you do me the favor of?’

GU12.2 어느

‘a certain, any’

GU12.3 바로

‘precisely, right(ly), exactly’

GU12.4 ~(으)ㄴ/는 게 아니겠어요?

‘Alas! Wasn’t it that…!’

GU12.5 ~기(가) 무섭게

‘as soon as…’

GU12.6 ~(으)ㄴ 채(로)

‘just as it is, intact, as it stands, with no change’

GU12.7 ~단/란 말이다

‘I mean’

GU12.8 그렇다고 … ~(으)/ㄹ 수도 없다

‘even so, it does not right to…’

GU12.9 ~다고/라고 (해서) 되는 일이 아니다

‘it wouldn’t work even though …; just because …, it wouldn’t be okay’

GU12.10 그런 줄도 모르고

‘without knowing such was the case; being unaware of such a fact’

GU12.11 그런가 하면

‘whereas; on the other hand’

GU12.12 ~기(가) 무섭게

‘as soon as…’

GU13.1 ~어(서)/아(서) 다행이다

‘IT IS FORTUNATE/LUCKY THAT~’

GU13.2 ~는 바람에

‘BECAUSE OF, AS A RESULT OF (AN UNEXPECTED CAUSE)’

GU13.3 그렇잖아도

‘AS A MATTER OF FACT, IN FACT’

GU13.4 ~(으)ㄹ 뻔하다

‘ALMOST DO OR HAPPENED; BARELY ESCAPE DOING’

GU13.5 어찌나…~는/(으)ㄴ지

‘SO … THAT …; TOO … TO …’

GU13.6 N 도 N(이)지만

‘ALTHOUGH N IS IMPORTANT, BUT (SOMETHING ELSE IS MORE IMPORTANT)’

GU13.7 ~을/를 바탕으로

‘BASED ON’

GU13.8 ~(으)로/고 여겨지다

‘TO BE REGARDED AS’

GU13.9 이와 같이

‘LIKE THIS; AS SUCH’

GU13.10 ~느/(으)/ㄴ 데다가

‘NOT ONLY… BUT ALSO; ADDITIONALLY’

GU13.11 ~어서/아서 그런지

‘PERHAPS, MAYBE BECAUSE’

GU14.1 뵙겠습니다

‘Nice to see you; See you (again)’

GU14.2 말씀드렸듯이

‘as I told you’

GU14.3 ~을/를 중심으로 (해서)

‘centering around,  focusing on’

GU14.4 어떻게 되세요?

‘May I ask what is…?’

~곤 하다

‘do.. habitually’

~을/를 구실로

‘under the excuse of, using the excuse of’

~화하다

‘-ize’

~고 말다

‘to end up with’

~을/를 전후하여

‘before and after (a time), around

~(으)ㄹ 무렵(에)

‘around the time when’

~와/과 동시에

‘at the same time with; as soon as; upon’