Daily Video 1.1: Structure of Water and Hydrogen Bonding

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10 Terms

1

What is the chemical structure of water?

One oxygen, Two Hydrogen

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2

How does the chemical structure of water result in polarity?

oxygen’s electronegativity attracts more electrons to its area than the less electronegative hydrogen

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3

How does water’s polarity result in cohesion and adhesion through hydrogen bond interactions?

the uneven polarity allows it to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules

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4

What chemical characteristics of water result from its cohesive and adhesive properties?

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5

What is a covalent bond?

a type of bond in which atoms share electrons

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6

What is polarity?

a difference in electronegativity that results in an unequal sharing of electrons

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7

What is a hydrogen bond?

a weak bond interaction between the negative and positive regions of two separate molecules

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8

When can hydrogen bonds with water form?

with other water molecules or other charged molecules

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9

What is cohesion?

when two of the same molecule form hydrogen bonds with each other

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10

What is adhesion?

when two different molecules form hydrogen bonds with each other

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