Era of Good Feelings/Jackson Era Exam Study Guide

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These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to the Era of Good Feelings and the Jackson Era as noted in the provided study guide.

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16 Terms

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A period of national unity and political cooperation in the United States following the War of 1812.

Era of Good Feelings

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A U.S. policy that warned European powers against colonization or interference in the Americas.

Monroe Doctrine

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A plan proposed by Henry Clay to promote national economic growth through tariffs, a national bank, and internal improvements.

American System

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An alleged deal made during the Election of 1824 between John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay that resulted in Adams winning the presidency.

Corrupt Bargain

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A tariff enacted in 1828 that raised duties on imported goods, disliked by Southern states.

Tariff of Abominations

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The 19th-century belief that the expansion of the U.S. across the American continents was both justified and inevitable.

Manifest Destiny

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The forced relocation of the Cherokee Nation from their homelands to designated Indian Territory.

Trail of Tears

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A group of freedmen and escaped slaves who allied with Native Seminoles in Florida.

Black Seminoles

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A Supreme Court case that ruled in favor of the Cherokee Nation's sovereign rights, which President Jackson ignored.

Worcester v. Georgia

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A system where a small group of wealthy elites hold power and influence over government and society.

Economic Aristocracy

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A political party that emerged in the 1820s, supporting the rights of the 'common man' and opposing the elite.

Jacksonian Democrats

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The principle that the people living in a territory should decide whether it would be a free or slave state.

Popular Sovereignty

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An 1820 agreement that allowed Missouri to enter as a slave state and Maine as a free state to maintain Senate balance.

Missouri Compromise

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A conflict that arose from the U.S. government's attempts to remove the Seminole and Black Seminole from Florida.

Second Seminole War

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Recognized as the first all-Black town in North America, established by freedmen and runaway slaves.

Fort Mose

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A law passed in 1830 that allowed the forced removal of Native American tribes from their lands.

Indian Removal Act