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why is pediatrics different than other fields of nursing?
less procedurally oriented and less prescriptions
focus on growth and development and education
no action is sometimes the best action but requires communication skills
we use developmentally appropriate approach and care
a child’s work is play
use play to interact, teach, assess and to help with coping
respect family as experts of their child
what is the newborn age group?
0-28 days
what is the infant age group?
1-12 months
what is the toddler age group?
1 up to 2 years
what is the preschool age group?
3 years to 5 years
what is the school age age group?
6-12 years
what is the adolescent age group?
13-18 years
across all ages and stages of childhood pediatric components of care should include what?
recognizing and respecting each patients unique family unit
implementing family centered care and collaborating with families
identifying key physical and psychosocial developmental milestones
implement a head-to-toe assessment specific to developmental NOT chronological age
recognize the importance of developmental milestones as an assessment tool
what is included in a family assessment?
history
structure
family characteristics
stressors
family environment
family support systems
every family thinks their behavior is normal
what are the Elizabeth Kubler Ross five stages of grief and how do they relate to pediatrics?
denial
anger
bargaining
depression
acceptance
parents of a hospitalized child experience these stages of grief EVERY DAY
what are the 5 social determinants of health that are key components of family centered care?
neighborhood and built environment
social and community context
economic stability
health care access and quality
education access and quality