Edexcel A Level Geography - Glamorgan Coast

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15 Terms

1

Where is the Glamorgan Heritage Coast?

South Wales

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2

What is the Glamorgan Heritage Coast like?

14 miles long stretch of high-energy coastline

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3

Where do waves come from?

Bristol Channel

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4

What does the Bristol Channel do?

funnels large destructive waves onto the coast from the south-west

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5

What is the structure of the coastline

discordant

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6

What do the destructive waves do?

create a highly-eroded coast prone to cliff falls

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7

What is the coast characterised by?

high vertical cliffs

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8

What are the cliffs made out of?

sedimentary rock (limited resistance), mainly carboniferous limestone, sandstone, shale and mudstone

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9

What have formed on the discordant coastline

Headlands at: Witches Point and Nash Point
Bays near: Dunraven and Merthyr Mawr

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10

What are there large areas of?

wave-cut platforms

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11

What are the wave-cut platforms made by?

Waves eroding the cliff, leaving a flat platform behind

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12

Where are they especially around?

limestone at Nash Point

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13

What are left at Nash Point when the layers of softer shale have been eroded?

original limestone strata

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14

What is a part of the coastline?

The Southerndown Coast

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15

What is the Southerndown Coast classified as?

a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)

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