Eating Disorders & Disordered Eating

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors, their types, risk factors, and influences.

Idealized Body Shape

A culturally defined standard of physical appearance that often emphasizes slimness and athleticism, influencing individuals' body image and eating behaviors.

Eating Disorders

Psychological disturbances characterized by abnormal eating behaviors resulting in physiological changes and serious health complications.

Disordered Eating

Chaotic and unhealthy food-related practices such as skipping meals, limiting food choices, and binge eating.

Anorexia Nervosa

A severe psychological disturbance characterized by self-imposed starvation, resulting in malnutrition and significant weight loss.

Bulimia Nervosa

A psychological condition marked by episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors to prevent weight gain.

Binge Eating Disorder

Recurrent episodes of binge eating that are not followed by purging behaviors, often leading to feelings of loss of control.

Risk Factors for Eating Disorders

Aspects that increase the likelihood of developing eating disorders, including being female, having a history of dieting, and being dissatisfied with one's body image.

Psychological Factors

Mental health issues that may contribute to the development of eating disorders, such as depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem.

Social Media Influence

The impact of social media usage on body image and eating behaviors, often leading to increased rates of eating disorders.

Female Athlete Triad

A condition in female athletes characterized by low energy availability, menstrual dysfunction, and decreased bone density.

Diabulimia

A condition in which individuals with type 1 diabetes manipulate their weight by under-managing insulin to avoid weight gain.

Orthorexia

An unhealthy obsession with eating only healthy foods, which can lead to nutritional imbalances.

Muscle Dysmorphia

An unhealthy preoccupation with the belief that one's body is not sufficiently muscular or lean.