FoD - Test 3 - Branches of Government

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23 Terms

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Legislative Branch
this branch can override a president's veto with at least 2/3 voting in favor of it
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Legislative Branch
this branch can impeach and accuse the president of wrong doings, resulting in the case going to court
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Executive Branch
this branch can sign/veto laws that Congress has passed
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Executive Branch
this branch nominates Justices for the Supreme Court
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Legislative Branch
this branch approves Justices for the Supreme Court
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Judicial Branch
this branch can declare laws passed by Congress to be unconstitutional
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Judicial Branch
this branch can declare acts by the president unconstitutional
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Executive Branch
this branch carries out laws, directs foreign policy, and leads the military
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Executive Branch
members of this branch include the president, vice president, and the president's cabinet
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Legislative Branch
members of this branch include the House of Representatives and the Senate
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Legislative Branch
this branch makes laws about trade, declares war, and is in charge of taxes
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Judicial Branch
members of this branch include the Supreme Court
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Judicial Branch
this branch reviews laws, decides states' rights cases, and can declare laws unconstitutional
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popular sovereignty
this principle states that the authority of a state and its government are created and sustained by the consent of its people, who are the source of all political power and does not imply any particular political implementation
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republicanism
this principle is a form of government allows citizens to vote for fellow citizens to represent them
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separation of powers
this principle creates the three branches of government so not one branch holds more power over the other
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checks and balances
this principle states that all branches are of equal power and control each other
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federalism
this principle states that power is to be shared by that state and federal government
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limited government
this principle states that the government is based on the rules of the constitution and can't violate it
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individual rights
this principle states that the personal liberties and privileges that people are born with can't be taken away
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Thomas Jefferson
this person wrote the Declaration of Independence
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July 4th, 1776
this was the date that the Declaration of Independence was passed
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life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
these rights are considered unalienable by the Constitution