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Etiologies of a Deep Bite
1. ___ jaw growth patterns
2. ___ of incisors
3.____ Of posterior teeth
4. ____ loss
inherited
over-eruption
under-eruption
posterior tooth
The face can be divided into ___
thirds
Top 1/3 of the Face
Trichion to Glabella
Middle 1/3 of the Face
Glabella to Subnasale
Lower 1/3 of the Face
Subnasale to Menton
The Lower Third of the Face can be divided into ___
1/3s
(Subnasale --> Stomion -->Menton)
In Repose, there is about ___ degrees of occlusal plane
3-9
SN to Mandibular Plane normal
32
Frankfort Horizontal to Mandibular Plane normal
25
Obtuse SN to Mandibular Plane= lip ___
incompetent
Acute SN to Mandibular Plane = lip ___
over-closed
Obtuse SN to Mandibular Plane has the subnasale to menton > or < 1/3 of the facial height.
> more than
Acute SN to Mandibular Plane has the subnasale to menton > or < 1/3 of the facial height
< less then
You cannot diagnose the condition accurately without knowing the ___ pattern
skeletal
Vertical Skeletal Patters
1. Optimal __ and ___ heights
2. ___ / ___-erupted anterior and posterior maxillary teeth
anterior , posterior maxillary
over/under
Posterior Bite Collapse
when mandibular molar is lost, the teeth next to it begin to angulate towards the tooth
maxillary posteriors overerupt
mandible reotate up
maxillary incisors procline and space opens
A High Smile Line has the lip at the ___
FGM
Full Step Class II Division 1 Malocclussion
MB cusp of Maxillary 1st molar is mesial to the buccal groove of the mandibular molar.
Typically excessive overjet of 7 mm
Full Step Class II Division 1 has ___ mm of overjet
7
Class II Division 2 Maloclussion has which teeth proclined
lateral incisors
Class II Division 1 has __ incisors
proclined
Class II Division 2 has ___ central incisors
retroclined
When someone has a Class II on only one side, such as the RIGHT, what is it classified as?
Class II Sub-Division RIGHT
With a sub-division Class II, the dental midline is __
assymetric
What is the most common malocclusion in the US?
Class I 65%
What is the second most common malocclusion in the US?
Class II 15-25%
Class II Dental Malocclusion due to INTER-jaw skeletal discrepancy TYPES (5)
A. mandible back
B. Maxilla forward
C. max and mand back and forward
D. both max and mand back
E. both max and mand forward
What are the 2 most common Class II Dental Malocclusions due to INTER-jaw skeletal discrepancy?
1. Mandible is too far back
2. Both mandible and Maxilla are too far back
Class II Dental Malocclusion due to INTRA-jaw dental discrepancy types (5)
A. mandible incisors are retroclined
B. maxilla incisors are proclined
C. Both max and mand are retro/procliend
D. both too retroclined
E. both too proclined
Class II Elastics

Carriere Motion Appliance

Maxillary Distalizing Appliances

Which premolar is extracted in the maxilla and mandible to correct Class II?
1st premolar
2nd premolar
Potential Effects of Orthopedic Appliances
1. ___ maxillary growth
2. __ of maxillary teeth
3. ___ remodeling
4.possible__ growth differential
5. ___ of mandibular teeth
6. (?) not in slide
7. ___ of occlusal planes
1. retard
2. retract
3. condyle-fossa
4. mandibular
5. procline
7. rotation
Cervical Pull Headgear pulls mandible ___ and __
down and back

> ____ hours = tooth movement and orthopedic changes
6-10 hours
High Pull Headgear pulls mandible __ and ___
up and back

Mara Appliance

Twin Block Appliance

Frankel Appliance

Forsus Appliance

Herbst Appliance

Potential Effects of Herbst Appliance
1. ___ of maxilla
2. ___ upper teeth
3. __ lower teeth
4. ___ adaptation and __ rotation of occlusal planes
5. possible acceleration of __ growth
6. possible __ remodeling
1. retardation
2. distalize
3. mesialize
4. dento-alveolar , clockwise
5. mandibular
6. TMJ