Functional Group Matching: Family, Functional Group, and Name of Functional Group
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10 Terms
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Alcohol
-OH, hydroxyl group
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Aldehyde
O=C-H, carbonyl group AT END OF MOLECULE
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Diol
-OH x2, two or more hydroxyl groups
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Ether
R-O-R, oxygen w/ 2 alkyl groups (carbon chains)
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Ketones
-O=C, Carboxyl group IN MIDDLE OF MOLECULES
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Carboxylic Acid
-O=C-OH, Carboxyl group and -OH hydroxyl group,
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Ester
R-C=O-O-R, Carboxyl group w/ carbon chains on either side
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Amines
R-NH2, nitrogen w/ carbon chains, primary (NH2), secondary (NH), and tertiary (N)
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Amides
R-C=O-NH, nitrogen and carbonyl group w/ carbon chains, (NH2, NH, N)
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M=
Meta, one carbon away