Muscle Terms

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Last updated 7:23 PM on 10/29/25
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7 Terms

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Agonist

provide the major force for producing a specific movement

ex: biceps brachii

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Antagonist

oppose or reverse a particular movement

ex: triceps brachii

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Synergist

add force to movement

reduce undesirable or unnecessary movement

ex: brachioradialis

4
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fixator

synergists that immobilizae a bone or muscles origin while another part moves

ex: abdominal, back, shoulder, wrist muscles

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origin

the fixed end of a muscle

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insertion

the movable end

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action

movement that results from contracting the muscle

NOTE: the joint moving (not appendage) and the motion