Vocabulary for SAT

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Last updated 4:40 AM on 1/14/25
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998 Terms

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Abet

to help or encourage someone to perform an act, typically wrongdoing

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abhor

to despise something, to find it repellent

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Abject

Dire or extreme in a bad way, can also be used to describe something in a desperate or extremely basic condition.

4
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Abound

To be somewhere in an impressively large quantity or number; to have something in an impressively large quantity or number

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Abridge

To shorten something - usually a text or speech - by removing the parts which could be considered to be unnecessary to the overall meaning

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Accede

To agree to a request or accept an argument with which you were not predisposed to agree

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Acclaim

- Enthusiastic praise of an accomplishment; to enthusiastically praise an accomplishment to an audience

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Accolade

An award granted in recognition of some great honor or special achievement

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Accord

An agreement between two or more parties; or, to fit in neatly with another idea

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Acerbic

A dry, almost hostile manner of communicating with others

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Acquiesce

Quiet agreement to a proposition or idea that does not appeal to you.

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Acquit

To behave in such a way as to excuse yourself from criticism; or to judge as innocent after a courtroom trial

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Acrid

- Bitter and harsh in smell; typically associated with synthetic chemicals

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Acrimonious

A harsh, angry way of communicating

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Acumen

A skill set required to make sound strategic decisions in a certain field such as business or finance

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Adage

A saying orproverb containing a widely accepted truth, frequently intended to serve as a guide to behavior in certain situations

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Adamant

Absolutely firm in your position on something

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Adept

So skilled at something that doing it well comes easily

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Admonish

To scold or criticize; to strongly encourage a particular course of action and discourage alternatives

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Adroit

To be highly competent or skillful at a certain task

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Advent

The highly anticipated arrivalof an important person or event

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Advocate

A person who represents a defendant in a court of law or who performs this role in an informal setting; to argue for a position on behalf of someone else.

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Affable

A warm and friendly, if not necessarily intimate, way of communicating

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Affluent

Having a large amount of material wealth

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Affront

An action that makes someone feel threatened or insulted

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Aghast

The state of being completely shocked, horrified, or taken aback by something.

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Allocate

To assign resources to users, typically done with the goal of efficiency.

28
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Altruism

A desire to work for the well- being of others, even at the expense of your own convenience

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Amalgam

Something that has been created by seamlessly blending several distinct components

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Ambiguity

A lack of clarity, typically of a word or phrase.

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Ambivalent

- Having no preference regarding the outcome of a decision.

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Ameliorate

To lessen the negative impacts of something

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Amenable

Friendly or open to a particular argument or course of action.

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Amiable

Having a generally friendly and polite nature.

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Amicable

Free of discord and nastiness, usually used to describe relationships

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Amid

Surrounded by something

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Amoral

Having a decision-making process which acknowledges no moral standard

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Amorous

Having to do with love or passion

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Anachronism

Something which appears out of its historical context

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Analogy

A comparison made between two unlike things, frequently when explaining a concept.

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Anathema

Something which utterly repels a person

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Ancillary

Secondary, yet inseparably associated with the carrying out of the primary objective

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Anguish

Emotional or physical torment

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Animosity

Strong personal dislike of or opposition to someone else

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Annex

To take over a space previously belonging to another party; an independent unit part of a larger conglomeration.

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Anomaly

Something that does not fit an established pattern of events.

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Antedate

To come earlier in time than something else.

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Antediluvian

Incomprehensibly old; literally, "before the [Biblical] flood."

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Anterior

Nearer to the front end of something.

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Anthology

A collection of literary works.

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Antipathy

A strong, deeply held dislike for something.

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Antipodal

Something completely opposite to something else; literally "from the other side of the earth."

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Antiquated

- So old as to be obsolete.

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Antithetical

Embodying the exact opposite of a proposition.

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Apartheid

A system of government based on brutally enforced racial segregation.

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Apathy

A lack of interest in something.

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Apex

The highest point of something

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Aphorism

A brief statement widely believed to contain a nugget

of truth.

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Aplomb

Confidence, style and good technique

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Apocryphal

An unconfirmed or doubtful account of something which may be believed true

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Apoplectic

Physically overcome with anger.

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Appalling

So dismaying as to shock the viewer

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Apprehensive

Uncertain and tense about a situation

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Apprise

To tell someone about an event

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Apropos

Related to, or referring to, the subject of a

conversation.

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Apt

Fitting or appropriate at the moment

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Aptitude

Potential to succeed in a particular subject or field

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Arbiter

Decision maker with a power to officially settle things

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Arbitrary

Decided in a certain fashion for no discernible

reason

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Arcade

A covered pathway lined witharches.

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Arcane

Mysterious and difficult to access; frequently refers to

the occult

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Archipelago

A group of small islands.

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Archives

A place where texts, videos, works of art, and other media

are stored

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Ardent

Passionately determined

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Arduous

Difficult and taxing

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Arid

- Dry and desert-like in climate

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Arrest

To stop or seize something; to detain officially, as by the police

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Artifice

Human skill as opposed to natural aesthetics.

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Ascribe

To credit something to some agent.

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Assert

To state or claim something in a firm manner

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Assiduous

Painstakingly precise about a task.

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Assuage

To calm or reduce the intensity of an emotion

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Astute

Very quick to pick up and use information.

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Audacious

So bold as to be risky; can also connote rudeness.

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Augment

To add to with the goal of improving

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Auspicious

Promising of good fortune

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Austere

Conscientiously lacking of excess

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Auxiliary

Supplemental to or supportive of the primary goal

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Avail

To make use of an advantage or to act to the benefit of

something

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Avarice

- Excessive greed

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Avert

To shift focus away from or to avoid by prevention.

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Avid

Having a dedicated, almost obsessive interest in something

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Avow

To publicly assert something.

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Avuncular

Describing a display of platonic affection or

benevolence towards a young person.

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Awry

Not as intended, incorrect.

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Axiom

A statement widely accepted as truth.

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Baleful

Threatening or indicating a desire to harm

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Balk

To suddenly hesitate before doing or accepting something.

99
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Balm

Something which soothes or comforts an unpleasant feeling;

literally, a salve used to soothe irritated skin.

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Banal

- Tediously boring and unimaginative