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Government
Political organizations through which scarcity decisions and public policies are made and enforced
Democracy
Type of government where power is held by the people and exercised through them (voting)
Republic
Where people are elected by the citizens to speak or act on their behalf
Scarcity
Trying to fulfill unlimited wants and needs with limited resources
Politics
The way in which people resolve social conflict
Social Conflict
The idea that people in a society disagree over beliefs, values, and what the society's priorities should be
Power
The ability to do something
Authority
The right to make decisions/Having power or influence over people or groups
Nation
People united by common decent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory
Sovereignty
The power and authority to rule oneself; governments must have this
Population
Group of people living within an area
Territory
Land on which population lives
Social Contract
An implicit (understood) agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits