Plasma Membrane Structure & Function

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7 Terms

1
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What is the plasma membrane made of?

A phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins.

2
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What is a phospholipid?

A molecule with a hydrophilic head and hydrophobic fatty acid tails

3
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Which part of a phospholipid faces water?

Hydrophilic head.

4
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Which part of a phospholipid avoids water?

Hydrophobic tails.

5
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What is the role of membrane proteins?

Transport substances and act as receptors.

6
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What is the role of cholesterol in the membrane?

Maintains membrane fluidity.

7
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Why is the plasma membrane described as semipermeable?

It allows some substances to pass through but not others.