Four Versions of the Gospel

These flashcards cover essential vocabulary and concepts related to the four Gospels, including authors, audiences, and key theological themes.

Gospel

The term 'Gospel' comes from the Greek word 'Evangelion,' meaning 'Good News' or 'Good Message' to be proclaimed.

Synoptic Gospels

The Gospels according to Matthew, Mark, and Luke, which have similar views on the life and teachings of Jesus.

Christology

The study of the nature and work of Jesus Christ, specifically his identity and relationship to God.

Evangelist

A writer of one of the four Gospels, who presents the life and teachings of Jesus in a way that appeals to their audience.

Theological Treatise

A formal and systematic exposition of religious doctrines, often discussing the nature of God and divine matters.

Dual Nature of Jesus

The belief that Jesus has both a divine nature and a human nature.

Audience of Mark

The intended readers of the Gospel of Mark, primarily persecuted Christians in the vicinity of Rome.

Audience of Matthew

The intended readers of the Gospel of Matthew, which includes Jewish converts to Christianity and some Gentiles.

Audience of Luke

The intended readers of the Gospel of Luke, characterized as a universal audience with a focus on social justice.

Audience of John

The intended readers of the Gospel of John, likely educated individuals familiar with Hebrew Scriptures.

Narrative Style of Luke

Luke's writing style suggests gentleness and concern for others, with an emphasis on social justice and equality.

John's Christology

In John's Gospel, Jesus is portrayed as God Incarnate, personifying the Word of God.