Quizbowl Philosophical Schools/Fields I

Epictetus

Stoicism

Seneca

Stoicism

Marcus Aurelius

Stoicism

James Stockdale

Stoicism

Zeno of Citium

Stoicism

Prohairesis

Stoicism

s*de rejection of social duty

Stoicism

Nature split into active and passive

Stoicism

Rules based on past experiences

Induction

“new riddle of __”

Induction

belief in a “uniformity principle” is neither demonstrative nor moral

Induction

William James created

Pragmatism

John Dewey

Pragmatism

Charles Sanders Pierce

Pragmatism

Richard Rorty

Pragmatism

Simone de Beauvoir

Feminism

Betty Friedan

Feminism

“Is this all?”

Feminism

Mary Wollstonecraft

Feminism

Responding “vindication”

Feminism

Godwin “memoirs” of a follower of

Feminism

"from margin to center"

Feminism

Betterment of individual

Humanism

Petrarch

Humanism

Erasmus of Rotterdam

Humanism

Jeremy Bentham

Utilitarianism

John Stuart Mill

Utilitarianism

“Greatest happiness for greatest number”

Utilitarianism

“Act” and “rule” types

Utilitarianism

Moore’s “ideal” form vs. Sidgwick’s “hedonistic” form

Utilitarianism

engenders an irrational “worship” and “collapses” into another form

Utilitarianism

Mencius

Confucianism

four sprouts from which virtue can originate

Confucianism

Stable burned down

Confucianism

Weeds growing in unused paths

Confucianism

Addresses validity of knowledge

Epistemology

Quine wrote Two Doctrines of Empiricism in

Epistemology

“Knowledge is justified true belief” is early version of

Epistemology

James Ferrier coined

Epistemology

Gettier problem

Epistemology

Reliabilism

Epistemology

Debates skepticism

Epistemology

Namesake “relativism”

Ethics

Hedonistic calculus

Ethics

Namesake “luck”

Ethics

Divided into logic, physics, and ethics

Stoicism

Primordial fire

Stoicism

The Enchiridion

Stoicism

“privileged Other”

Feminism

most important “cultural current” of the century

Feminism

Pyrrho of Elis

Skepticism

Sextus Empiricus

Skepticism

Zhuangzi’s butterfly dream

Skepticism

Peter Abelard

Scholasticism

St. Thomas Aquinas

Scholasticism

John Locke

Empiricism

essay written by Quine

Empiricism

Jean-Paul Sartre

Existentialism

Søren Kierkegaard

Existentialism

Simone de Beauvoir (not fem)

Existentialism

“Porphyry's Isagoge”

Logic

“On Interpretation”

Logic

William of Ockham

Logic

Edmund Burke

Conservatism

"paleo-" school

Conservatism

"How to espouse ___”

Conservatism

open to the "demandingness objection”

Utilitarianism

does not respect the "separateness of persons”

Utilitarianism

Examining consciousness

Phenomenology

Maurice Merleau-Ponty

Phenomenology

Edmund Husserl

Phenomenology

“Ideas Pertaining to a Pure Form of ___”

Phenomenology

Jason Stanley book

Fascism

Namesake “Anatomy”

Fascism

Max Wertheimer

Gestalt psychology

Christian Ehrenfels

Gestalt psychology

"black box"

Gestalt psychology

Phi phenomenon

Gestalt psychology

Edward Tolman

Behaviorism

John Watson

Behaviorism

B. F. Skinner

Behaviorism