Buddhism ethics vocab

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18 Terms

1

anicca

impermanence / 3 marks of existence

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2

anatta

no self / 3 marks of existence

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3

dukkha

dissatisfaction / 3 marks of existence

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4

metta

loving kindness

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5

karuna

compassion

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6

eightfold path

right view / resolve / speech / action / livelihood / effort / mindfulness / concentration

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7

5 precepts

no taking life / no taking what’s not freely given / no misuse of senses / no wrong speech / no intoxicants

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8

ahimsa

non violence

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9

extra precepts for bhikkhu/ni

eating after midday / no worldly amusements / no ornaments and perfume / sleeping on nice beds / accepting gold and silver

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10

I take refuge in the Buddha , I take refuge in the Dhamma /

I take refuge in the Sangha - Buddhist declaration of faith

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11

4 noble truths

suffering exists, it has a cause, it has an end, it has a cause to its end

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12

birth is suffering, aging is suffering,

illness is suffering, death is suffering - Buddha, 1st noble truth

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13

craving for sensual pleasures , craving for becoming ,

craving for disbecoming - Buddha, 2nd noble truth

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14

fading away and cessation

of that same craving - Nirvana, Buddha, 3rd noble truth

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15

he who walks in the 8fold path

with unswerving determination is sure to reach Nirvana - Buddha

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16

all tremble at violence,

all fear death - Buddha, ahimsa

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17

all conditioned things

are impermanent - Buddha, anicca

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18

the root of suffering

is attachment - Buddha

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