origins of human life theme b

What is the definition of Evolution?

Scientific theory of the development of species which involves a process of natural selection and survival of the fittest.

Quote from the Qur’an about creation?

We created man from clay (Qur’an).

Quote from Genesis 2:7 about creation?

God created man from the dust of the ground and breathed into him the breath of life (Genesis, Bible).

Quote from Genesis 1:27 about creation?

In the image of God He created them (Genesis, Bible).

Quote from Pope Francis about evolution?

Evolution is not inconsistent with belief in God (Pope Francis).

Who are Literalist Christians also known as, and what do they believe?

Literalist Christians – also known as Creationists – believe that God created the first humans on Day 6 of Creation.

What do literalists believe about Adam and Eve?

They believe that God created Adam and Eve to live in the Garden of Eden. Genesis 2:7 teaches that ‘God formed man from the dust of the ground and breathed into Him the breath of life’. God then made Eve from Adam’s rib, in order to be a helper for Him.

What do literalists believe about the Bible and evolution?

They believe that the Bible is the inerrant and infallible word of God. Literalists reject evolution because it contradicts the Biblical explanation – we are made ‘imago dei’ and completely distinct from the rest of creation.

What do many Muslims believe about the first man?

Many Muslims believe that God created the first man – Adam – from clay.

How do literalists view scientific explanations that contradict scripture?

Literalists would reject any scientific explanations that contradict the Qur’an e.g. evolution contradicts Surah 15:26.

Who are Non-literalist Christians also known as, and what do they believe?

Non-literalist Christians – also known as Liberals – believe that God created the universe, but not in six literal days.

What do non-literalists believe about the Genesis creation story?

They believe that the Genesis creation story contains a metaphorical / spiritual truth – but that it is not literally true.

What is the spiritual truth of creation for non-literalists?

Human life is sacred and special. Humans have a special role within the universe, to care for creation.

Do non-literalists accept scientific explanations?

Non-literalists accept scientific explanations. Pope Francis said that the Theory of Evolution is ‘not inconsistent’ with belief in God – He teaches Catholics that God used evolution to bring us into existence.

What do many Muslims believe about evolution?

Many Muslims believe that God used the Big Evolution as part of His creation.

How does the Qur’an support evolution according to non-literalists?

The Qur’an teaches ‘We created you in stages’ – consistent with evolution.