John Adams and the XYZ Affair

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Flashcards covering key events and figures related to John Adams and the XYZ Affair.

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1
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What treaty did Washington make that did not significantly benefit the United States?

The Jay Treaty.

2
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What was a major consequence of the Jay Treaty regarding American relations with France?

The French began seizing American cargoes.

3
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Who won the presidential election of 1796?

John Adams.

4
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Which political party did John Adams belong to?

The Federalist Party.

5
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What did Adams seek to avoid in relation to France during his presidency?

War.

6
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What was the main issue for the United States when Adams took office?

The French were waylaying American ships on the high seas.

7
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What was the scandal involving three French agents asking for bribes during Adams' presidency called?

The XYZ Affair.

8
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What was the American public's reaction to the requests for bribes during the XYZ Affair?

Outrage and increased calls for war with France.

9
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What slogan emerged in the United States as a reaction to the XYZ Affair?

Millions for defense, but not 1 cent for tribute.

10
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What action did Adams take against French ships despite his desire for peace?

He authorized US naval ships to start raiding French ships.