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Flashcards covering the definitions of weathering, erosion, and the climatic influences on these processes.
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Weathering
The breakdown of rocks, soils, and minerals through direct contact with the Earth's atmosphere.
Erosion
The process by which weathered material is moved by natural forces.
Climatic Influences on Weathering
Temperature and rainfall influence the type and intensity of weathering processes.
Mechanical Weathering
Low temperatures favor mechanical weathering, especially with frost action.
Chemical Weathering
Higher temperatures and rainfall amounts promote strong chemical weathering.