Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.
what is kinetic energy?
energy in form of motion
what is diffusion
spreading of particales throughout a given volume until they are uniformly distributed
what are examples of pure substances
nitrogen, water, and leaf
what is a pure substance
compound or element that cannot be broken down into simpler components and still maintain the properties of the original substance
what state of matter have the least amount of kinetic energy?
solids
what state of matter has the most kinetic energy?
Gases
condensation
Gas to liquid
deposition
gas to solid
sublimation
Solid to Gas
homogenous mixture
contains 2 or more substances blended evenley throughout Ex: Salt water, kool aid, milk, brass, gasoline, air, vinegar
heterogenous mixture
mixture where different materials can be distinguished easily Ex: Granite, soil, pizza, italian dressing
Physical properties
quality or condition tht can be observed or measure
physical Changes
alters a material without changing its composition Ex:cracking eggs, ice melting/boiling, glass breaking
Chemical properties
ability of a substance to undergo a chemical reaction and to form a new substance Ex:Reactivity and Flammability
chemical changes
alters materials composition making a new substance and new properties
examples of chemical changes:
release of energy: Heat, light and sound
Change in Temp
bubbles
change in color or oder
physical change Ex:
Dissolving, size and shape change, freezing and melting, boiling and evaperation, condensation (Gas to liquid), Sublimation and Deposition.
The earths Atmosphere is an example of a
homogeneous mixture
What are considerd physical properties?
color, Density, and volume
list the state of matter from slowest molecular movement to fastest
solid-liquid-gas
Would a temp of 20 Deg Celcius have more kinetic energy or a temp of 40 deg. Celcius?
40 deggrees celcius
If a substance floats on top of another substance it is-
less dense
what statement best explains the Law of consservation of mass if 100 grams of Ca CO are present before the chemical reaction takes place?
The total mass of the product is EQUAL to the mass of the CaCO3