Vas week 6: Arterial Bypass and Stent Surveillance Duplex Ultrasound knowledge check

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12 Terms

1
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How do we typically treat pseudoaneurysm (PA)?

thrombin injection

2
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What is usually the cause of pseudoaneurysm and arteriovenous fistula in LE?

vascular access

3
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All the following are symptoms for PA except: 

coldness

4
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Which of the following is not a risk factor for arterial disease?

history of venous disease

5
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When trauma occurs to all three layers of the arterial wall resulting in a pulsating hematoma, this is known as __________.

pseudoaneurysm

6
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The typical waveform associated with the neck of a pseudoaneurysm is:

to and fro

7
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Bypass grafts can be located between any two vessels and are named for the:

two arteries they connect

8
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Which of the following is an example of graft failure due to technical error?

retained valve cusp

9
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Which technical failure, in a stent, is more common after angioplasty?

occlusion

10
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A moderately significant stenosis is indicated in the body of a graft when velocities are:

>180 cm/s and Vr >2.0

11
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Graft entrapment typically occurs at the:

popliteal

12
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Immediate post-operative evaluation of a prosthetic graft may not be possible due to __________ within the graft walls.

air