Lab 3: Appendicular Skeleton

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100 Terms

1
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Sternal end of clavicle

The flat, bunt side of the clavicle that attaches to the sternum

<p>The flat, bunt side of the clavicle that attaches to the sternum</p>
2
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Acromial end of clavicle

the thinner, curved side

<p>the thinner, curved side</p>
3
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Body of scapula

Main portion of the scapula

<p>Main portion of the scapula</p>
4
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Superior border of scapula

Name this region

<p>Name this region</p>
5
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medial border of scapula

Name this region

<p>Name this region</p>
6
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lateral border of scapula

Name this region

more diagonal

<p>Name this region</p><p>more diagonal</p>
7
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Glenoid cavity

circular region where the humerus will attach

Name this depression

<p>circular region where the humerus will attach</p><p>Name this depression</p>
8
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coracoid process of scapula

the smaller "hook" that looks like a finger

<p>the smaller "hook" that looks like a finger</p>
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Acromion

The larger hook on the scapula

connects to the scapular spine

<p>The larger hook on the scapula</p><p>connects to the scapular spine</p>
10
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Scapular spine

seen from the posterior side of the scapula

- the ridge that comes out

<p>seen from the posterior side of the scapula</p><p>- the ridge that comes out</p>
11
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Subscapular fossa

Name this depression

<p>Name this depression</p>
12
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Supraspinous fossa

Fossa above the spine

Name this depression

<p>Fossa above the spine</p><p>Name this depression</p>
13
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Infraspinous fossa

Fossa below the spine

Name this depression

<p>Fossa below the spine</p><p>Name this depression</p>
14
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Humerus

From shoulder to elbow bone

<p>From shoulder to elbow bone</p>
15
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Head of humerus

the prominent ball on the top of the humerus

<p>the prominent ball on the top of the humerus</p>
16
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Greater tubercle of humerus

Bigger, more lateral bump

<p>Bigger, more lateral bump</p>
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Lesser tubercle of humerus

Under the head, more medial bump

<p>Under the head, more medial bump</p>
18
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Anatomical neck

"Rim" under the head of the humerus

<p>"Rim" under the head of the humerus</p>
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Surgical neck

<p></p>
20
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Deltoid tuberosity

"notch" next to the ridge in the front

<p>"notch" next to the ridge in the front</p>
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Medial epicondyle of humerus

Higher bump on the medial side

<p>Higher bump on the medial side</p>
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Lateral epicondyle of humerus

bump more to the back

<p>bump more to the back</p>
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Capitulum

The bigger knob on the outside portion

Nice circular "knob"

<p>The bigger knob on the outside portion</p><p>Nice circular "knob"</p>
24
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Trochlea of humerus

the middle knob

"hourglass"

<p>the middle knob</p><p>"hourglass"</p>
25
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Olecranon fossa

bidder hole on distal end in the back

Name this depression

<p>bidder hole on distal end in the back</p><p>Name this depression</p>
26
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Coronoid fossa

Small depression on top of trochlea

Name this depression

<p>Small depression on top of trochlea</p><p>Name this depression</p>
27
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Radial fossa

the notch on top of the capitulum

Name this depression

<p>the notch on top of the capitulum</p><p>Name this depression</p>
28
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Ulna

Bone that leads to the pinky

<p>Bone that leads to the pinky</p>
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Olecranon

top of the "c"

<p>top of the "c"</p>
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Trochlear notch

the "swoop" of the "C"

Name this depression

<p>the "swoop" of the "C"</p><p>Name this depression</p>
31
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Coronoid process of ulna

Bottom of the "c"

<p>Bottom of the "c"</p>
32
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Radial notch of ulna

Where the radius will attach to the ulna

<p>Where the radius will attach to the ulna</p>
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Ulnar tuberosity

<p></p>
34
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Head of ulna

distal end of ulna

<p>distal end of ulna</p>
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Styloid process of ulna

Pointy part of the end of the ulna

<p>Pointy part of the end of the ulna</p>
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Head of radius

blunt, flat top of the radius

<p>blunt, flat top of the radius</p>
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Neck of radius

Narrow portion under the head of the radius

<p>Narrow portion under the head of the radius</p>
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Radial tuberosity

Bump on the radius under the neck of the radius

<p>Bump on the radius under the neck of the radius</p>
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Styloid process of radius

More on the lateral side (right under thumb) and comes to a point

<p>More on the lateral side (right under thumb) and comes to a point</p>
40
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Ulnar notch

Notch on the other side from the styloid proccess where the radius attaches to ulna

<p>Notch on the other side from the styloid proccess where the radius attaches to ulna</p>
41
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Carpal bones

<p></p>
42
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Scaphoid

Bone on the very bottom of the hand under the index finger

<p>Bone on the very bottom of the hand under the index finger</p>
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Lunate

<p></p>
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Triquetrum

Has a "ball" on the inside of the hand

<p>Has a "ball" on the inside of the hand</p>
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Pisiform

the "ball" on the triquetrum bone

<p>the "ball" on the triquetrum bone</p>
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Hamate

under the pinky

<p>under the pinky</p>
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Capitate

right under the middle finger

<p>right under the middle finger</p>
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Trapezoid

right under the index finger

<p>right under the index finger</p>
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Trapezium

right under the thumb

<p>right under the thumb</p>
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metacarpals

<p></p>
51
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Pollex

The thumb

<p>The thumb</p>
52
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Ilium

<p></p>
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Iliac crest

ridge on the top of the ilium

Name this groove

<p>ridge on the top of the ilium</p><p>Name this groove</p>
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Anterior superior iliac spine

<p></p>
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Anterior inferior iliac spine

<p></p>
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Posterior superior iliac spine

<p></p>
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Posterior inferior iliac spine

<p></p>
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Greater sciatic notch

<p></p>
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Arcuate line

the line that leads to the pubis (only in the ilium)

Name this groove

<p>the line that leads to the pubis (only in the ilium)</p><p>Name this groove</p>
60
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Iliac fossa

The broad, slightly concave inner surface of the ilium.

Name this depression

<p>The broad, slightly concave inner surface of the ilium.</p><p>Name this depression</p>
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Auricular surface of ilium

rough part of the ilium

<p>rough part of the ilium</p>
62
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Ischium

<p></p>
63
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Ischial spine

<p></p>
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Lesser sciatic notch

<p></p>
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Ischial tuberosity

<p></p>
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Ischial ramus

Area between ischium and pubis

<p>Area between ischium and pubis</p>
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pubis

<p></p>
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Superior ramus of pubis

<p></p>
69
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Inferior ramus of pubis

<p></p>
70
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Pectineal line

Name this groove

line when it is now only over the pubis

<p>Name this groove</p><p>line when it is now only over the pubis</p>
71
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Pubic symphysis

Name this structure

<p>Name this structure</p>
72
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Acetabulum

holes where the femurs attach to the pelvic girdle

Name this depression

<p>holes where the femurs attach to the pelvic girdle</p><p>Name this depression</p>
73
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Obturator foramen

opening in hip bone formed by the pubic and ischial rami

Name this opening

<p>opening in hip bone formed by the pubic and ischial rami</p><p>Name this opening</p>
74
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Sacroiliac joint

<p></p>
75
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Femur

<p></p>
76
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Femoral head

<p></p>
77
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Fovea capitis

little depression in the femoral head

Name this depression

<p>little depression in the femoral head</p><p>Name this depression</p>
78
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Neck of femur

skinny part under the ball of the femur

<p>skinny part under the ball of the femur</p>
79
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Greater trochanter

Bigger knob on the lateral side

<p>Bigger knob on the lateral side</p>
80
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Lesser trochanter

<p></p>
81
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Linea aspera

name this groove

on the posterior side of the femur

<p>name this groove</p><p>on the posterior side of the femur</p>
82
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medial epicondyle of femur

More on the side

<p>More on the side</p>
83
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Lateral epicondyle of femur

More on the side

<p>More on the side</p>
84
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Medial condyle of femur

<p></p>
85
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Lateral condyle of femur

<p></p>
86
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Intercondylar fossa

On the back side of the femur

Name this depression

<p>On the back side of the femur</p><p>Name this depression</p>
87
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Patellar surface

Anterior side- space in the middle of the end of the femur

<p>Anterior side- space in the middle of the end of the femur</p>
88
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Patella

knee cap

<p>knee cap</p>
89
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Base of patella

<p></p>
90
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Apex of patella

<p></p>
91
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Tibia

<p></p>
92
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Medial condyle of tibia

<p></p>
93
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Lateral condyle of tibia

<p></p>
94
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Intercondylar eminence

Name this structure

<p>Name this structure</p>
95
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anterior margin of tibia

Name this groove

<p>Name this groove</p>
96
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Medial malleolus

<p></p>
97
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Fibula

<p></p>
98
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Head of fibula

<p></p>
99
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Lateral malleolus

makes up the outer portion of the ankle

<p>makes up the outer portion of the ankle</p>
100
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Tarsal bones

<p></p>