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transfers x7
oceanic pumps
combustion
respiration
photosynthesis
burial and compaction
weathering
carbon sequestration
2 oceanic pumps and what they do
vertical deep mixing
water cools and sinks at high latitudes and returns to be warmed and rises at lower latitudes- upwelling
biological pump
c exists with marine life, released when die and some dinks to bottom creating sedimentary rocks
what happens during combustion
turns into energy can be vegetation or fossil fuels
released into atmosphere
what happens during respiration
plants store carbs as energy source
converted into energy from growth and repair etc
returned to atmosphere
what happens during photosynthesis
plants use light H20 and co2 to convert into glucose
used in respiration
converted into starch as storage
what happens during burial and compaction and example
organic matter sinks and forms layers on sea bed
sediment eventually forms hydrocarbons
shelled organisms contain CaCO3, dissolve or compacted into limestone when die
what happens in weathering
breakdown of rocks in original place
absorbed by rainwater and carbonic acid formed- transported through water cycle to oceans
2 examples of carbon sequestration
geological
terrestial
geological sequestration
co2 captured at source
injected as liquid underground
sinks to depths and in circulation for years
more capable than terrestial
terrestial sequestration
plants to capture co2
enriches plants but released when die