4.1.2 - Mass & Atomic Number, Isotopes

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What do all forms of the same element have in common?

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1

What do all forms of the same element have in common?

They all have the same number of protons.

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2

What is the name given to the number of protons in an atom?

atomic number

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3

What is an atom’s mass number?

The total number of protons and neutrons in the atom.

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4

What is an isotopes of an atom?

An atom of an element that has a different number of neutrons, but the same number of protons.

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5

How do atoms turn into positive ions?

  • They lose one or more of their outer electrons.

  • Electrons are negatively charged, so the resultant charge of the atom is positive.

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