Overview of Federal and State Governments

These flashcards cover key concepts regarding the structure of federal and state governments and their bodies of law.

What are the three branches of government in the United States?

The legislative, executive, and judicial branches.

What is the role of the federal government regarding dental hygiene regulation?

The federal government has no responsibility or authority for the regulation of dental hygiene in states.

How is a common body of law created in the United States?

Created and changed only by courts.

What is the primary legislative body at the federal level?

Congress.

What does the state legislature typically consist of?

Two legislative bodies, the Senate and the House of Representatives.

What is an administrative body in the context of government?

An entity to which legislative power is delegated to create rules and regulations.

How often does the legislature usually meet in most states?

Each year for up to six months.

What is the authority of the state legislature regarding administrative agencies?

The state legislature has the authority to determine whether and when administrative agencies can develop rules and regulations.