Civics and Community Engagement Comprehensive Study Notes

A comprehensive set of flashcards covering key concepts and definitions from the Civics and Community Engagement course.

Constitution

The supreme law of a state — a set of fundamental legal-political rules that govern both the people and the institutions of government.

Rights and Duties

Every law empowers an individual with a benefit while imposing an obligation on another party.

Human Rights

Inalienable rights to which a person is inherently entitled simply by being human, regardless of status.

Fundamental Rights

Recognized by the state as the basic necessities of a minimal life and guaranteed by the constitution.

Legal Rights

Provisioned by laws promulgated by a sovereign authority and enforceable by the state.

Civic Responsibilities

Obligations that citizens must fulfill to contribute positively to society and ensure smooth functioning.

Ethical Civic Engagement

Participation that ensures all individuals, regardless of background, have the opportunity to engage in decision-making.

Radical Hospitality

The intentional inclusion of marginalized voices such as immigrants and low-income families in civic engagement.

Community Engagement

A collaborative process where people, organizations, and institutions work together to address issues and promote well-being.

Social Capital

The networks, norms, and trust that enable people to act together in a community.

Community Development

Process of improving a community's well-being by helping people work together to solve common problems.

Social Cohesion

The degree to which people in a society or community get along, characterized by unity and mutual trust.

Environmental Issues

Challenges such as climate change, water scarcity, and pollution that require active community involvement.

Civic Roles in Environmental Issues

Participating in awareness campaigns, advocating for policies, and conserving resources.

Participatory Budgeting

A democratic process where community members decide how part of the public budget is spent.

Inclusivity in Community Engagement

Ensuring all community members have a voice and opportunity to participate.

Trust-Building

Creating trust between public institutions and the people they serve as essential for equitable engagement.

Dissent and Protest

Valid forms of civic engagement that can strengthen communities by offering alternatives and raising questions.

Environmental Stewardship

The responsible use and protection of the natural environment through sustainable practices.