chem 40A functional groups

alkane

alkene

alkyne

arene

primary alcohol (ethanol)

secondary alcohol (2-propanol)

tertiary alcohol (2-methylpropanol)

ether

primary thiol (ethyl thiol)

secondary thiol (2-pentane thiol)

tertiary thiol

sulfide (thioether)

ammonia

primary amine

secondary amine

tertiary amine

ammonium cation (can have primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary (what the picture shows))

imine (schiff base)

nitrile

aldehyde (-al)

ketone (-one)

carboxylic acid (-oic acid)

carboxylate

anhydride

acid halide (x = F, Cl, Br, I: ex: acid chloride)

ester (-oate)

thioester

primary amide

secondary amide

tertiary amide

phosphate

phosphate anhydride

phosphate ester

phosphate diester

phenol