Purposes of Government Vocab

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13 Terms

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Government

Is a political organization through which scarcity decision and public policies are made and enforced

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Democracy

A form of government where power is held by the people and exercised through them by votes

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Republic

People are elected by the citizens to speak or act on their behalf

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Scarcity

Attempting to fulfill unlimited wants and needs with limited resources

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Politics

A way in which people resolve social conflicts

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Social Conflict

A society disagreement over beliefs, values, and what the society’s priorities should be

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Power

An ability to do something

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Authority

The right to make decisions, as well having the power or influence over people and/or groups

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Nation

People united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory

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Sovereignty

The power and authority to rule oneself; governments must have this

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Population

Group of people living within an area

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Territory

Land on which population lives

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Social Contract

An understanding agreement among member of a society to cooperate for social benefits