Immigration / Laïcité Vocabulary (ch4)

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117 Terms

1
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un athée

athiest

2
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le christianisme

Christianity

3
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l'Église

the Church

4
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une église

a church

5
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un/une enseignant(e)

teacher/instructor

6
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l'islam

Islam

7
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le jour de repos

day of rest

8
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le jour ouvrable

working day

9
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le judaïsme

Judaism

10
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la loi

law

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la religion

religion

12
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la séparation

separation

13
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le texte juridique

legal text

14
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gêner

to disturb/bother

15
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imposer qch à qqn

to impose something on someone

16
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interdire à qqn de faire qqch

to forbid someone to do something

17
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jeûner

to fast

18
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nuire à

to harm, injure

19
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pratiquer (une religion)

to practice (a religion)

20
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prier

to pray

21
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protéger qch/qqn contre qch

to protect something/someone from something

22
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catholique

Catholic

23
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chrétien(ne)

Christian

24
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culturel(le)

cultural

25
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illégal(e)

illegal

26
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juif/juive

Jewish

27
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légal(e)

legal

28
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musulman

Muslim

29
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nuisible

harmful

30
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protestant

Protestant

31
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autrui

others, other people

32
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avoir la liberté de (+ infinitif)

to have the freedom to

33
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avoir le droit de (+ infinitif)

to have the right to ___

34
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avoir un effet négatif sur

to have a negative effect on

35
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le but

goal, objective

36
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un/une citoyen(ne)

citizen

37
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la croyance

belief

38
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le crucifix

crucifix

39
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l'égalité (des chances) (f)

equality (of opportunity)

40
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l'espace (m)

space

41
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l'esprit (m)

spirit

42
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la foi

faith

43
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le foulard

headscarf

44
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la voile islamique

headscarf

45
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l'intégriste

fundamentalist

46
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le kippa

yarmulke

47
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la laïcité

secularism, lay status

48
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la liberté (de culte)

freedom (of worship)

49
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la minorité

minority (noun)

50
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la peur

fear

51
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le port

wearing

52
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le savoir

knowledge

53
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le terrorisme

terrorisme

54
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la valeur

value

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s'assimiler à

to assimilate

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l'emporter sur

to win out over, to prevail over

57
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former

to educate, to make someone into

58
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rester

to remain

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laïc / laïque

secular

60
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minoritaire

minority (adjective)

61
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neutre

neutral

62
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réglementé(e)

regulated

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seul(e)

alone, only, sole

64
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contrairement à

unlike, as opposed to

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au sein de

within

66
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d'ordre (culturel)

of a (cultural) nature

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par-dessus tout

above all

68
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terre d'accueil

country of asylum (welcoming country)

69
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l'amertume (f)

bitterness

70
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la banlieue

suburb

71
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le bouc émissaire

scapegoat

72
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le choix

choice

73
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le chômage

unemployment

74
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la cité

low-income high rise housing "the projects" (context)

75
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le/la concitoyen(ne)

fellow citizen

76
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l'école confessionnelle (f)

religious-affiliated school

77
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l'étranger / l'étrangère

foreigner, stranger

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le fossé

gap, gulf

79
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le harcèlement

harrassment

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l'Héxagone (m)

metropolitan France

81
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un/une Maghrébin(e)

a person from North Africa

82
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le malaise

discomfort

83
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la mode

fashion

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la pression

pressure

85
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le prosélytisme

proselytizing (recruit/convert someone to a faith)

86
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la racine

root

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le statut

status

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la volonté

will

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aborder

to approach

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s'accrocher

to cling to

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agresser

to attack, be agressive towards

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avouer

to admit

93
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éviter

to avoid

94
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focaliser

to focus

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fréquenter

to frequent, go regularly

96
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lutter (contre)

to fight, struggle against

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mener à

to lead to

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oser

to dare

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résoudre

to resolve

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tenir à

to be attached to