Classical Greece

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13 Terms

1

Sparta

warrior city-state on Peloponnesus Peninsula

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2

Athens

city-state with the first democracy , located on Balkan Peninsula

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3

Parthenon

Temple built to Athena in Athens

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4

Golden Age

often called the classical age when democracy, art, literature, science and thinking flourished

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5

Delian League

an alliance of city states that united to be protected from Persia

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6

Peloponnesian League

"Spartan Alliance;" Sparta led city-states, each had one vote

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7

Persian War

492- 449 BC; war between Greek city-states and Persia

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8

helots

unfree men above slaves owned by Sparta

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9

Peloponnesian War

a war fought for 27 years between Athens and Sparta

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10

Agora

was a central spot in ancient Greek city-states. The literal meaning of the word is "gathering place" or "assembly". this place was the center of athletic, artistic, spiritual and political life of the city.

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11

Epic

is a long poem about a hero's adventure

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12

Myth

stories that people told to explain beliefs about their world

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13

Fable

is a story that has a moral or a lesson

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