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Requirements for President
35 y/o, Natural Born, Resident 14 Years
Term
4 year term, 2 term limit, 10 yr max
Presidential Succession
VP, Spkr of House, Prez Pro Temp., Cabinet, 25th amendment
Election
Chosen by Electoral College- 270 to win
Winner take all in each state
If no winner of electoral college
HOR chooses Prez, Senate chooses VP
House
Based on pop per state, Total 435, Term 2 yrs
Leadership of House
Spkr. Of the House: Mike Johnson
NJ 11th Rep
Mikie Sherrill
Requirements for House
25 y/o, Residency, Citizen for 7 years
Senate
2 per state, Total 100, Term 6 yrs, 1/3 elected every 2 yrs
Leadership of Senate
VP presides and breaks ties; President Pro Tempore: Majority Leader: John Thune
NJ Senators
Cory Booker, Andy Kim
Requirements for Senate
30 y/o, Residency, Citizen for 9 years
Supreme Court
9 members, Chief Justice John Roberts
Majority Rule
Appointed by Prez, Confirmed by Senate (Simple Maj), Appointed for life
Power of Judicial Review
Declares laws/actions unconstitutional-established by Marbury v. Madison
Legislation
Easy: Simple Maj in each chamber of Congress --> signed by prez
Special Circumstances for Presidential Veto
Prez has 10 days to sign or veto if congress is in session
If not signed in 10 days and congress is in session
Law
If not signed in 10 days and congress is NOT in session
Pocket Veto
Override Veto
2/3 maj in each chamber
FILIBUSTER
Cloture in SENATE requires 60 votes
Amendment Process
2/3 of each chamber of Congress, 3/4 of States must Ratify
Impeachment
House requires simple maj to impeach (put on trial), Senate hears trial (Chief Justice Presides): 2/3 to convict
Presidents impeached
Clinton, A. Johnson, Trump 2x
NIXON
RESIGNED!!!!