Chapter 4: Sikhism "The Way of the Guru"

How many Gurus was Sikhism led by?

10 Gurus

Who is the founder of Sikhism?

Guru Nanak

Gurdwara

"gateway to the guru"; it's a Sikh temple

Granthi

an official who oversees a gurdwara

What do the four gates at the Golden Temple represent?

They're a reminder of the openness of their religion to all Hindu castes and to religions from all four corners of the world

What is Sikhism tradition based on?

"Ik Oankar - One Being Is," or "God is One"

Five Sacred Activities Guru Nanak was charged to devote his life to:

remembrance of the World, charity, ablution (ritual washing), service, and prayer

God gave Guru Nanak what title?

"The Supreme Guru of God"

The religious homeland of Sikhism, and the birthplace of their founder

The Punjab

Sikhism's Problem

egotism (haumai)

Sikhism's Solution

union with God in the realm of truth

Sikhism's Techniques

hard work, service, meditation on the divine name (nam simran)

Sikhism's Exemplars

Gurus, who possess both temporal and spiritual authority

What is Sikhism overall?

Sikhism is a tradition in which "learners" seek to overcome egoism and achieve union with God through meditation on the divine name and by the guidance of Gurus

What is a Guru?

is the "raft" that transports you "to the Lord's Name." They are a teacher and guide