Performance Based Assessment (PBA) #2 Drugs

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Last updated 4:26 AM on 4/4/26
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48 Terms

1
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Cozaar Generic

Losartan

2
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Cozaar Indication

  • high blood pressure

  • protects kidney function in patients with diabetes

  • It is used to lower the chance of stroke in people with high blood pressure and a heart problem called left ventricular hypertrophy

3
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Cozaar Dosage and Directions of Use

  • Look bottle

4
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Cozaar Specific Directions

  • Pill

5
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Cozaar Missed Dose

  • Take a missed dose as soon as you think about it.

  • If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your normal time.

  • Do not take 2 doses at the same time or extra doses

6
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Cozaar Potential Adverse Effects

  • Usually well tolerated

  • Signs of a common cold.

  • Feeling dizzy, tired, or weak.

  • Diarrhea.

  • Back pain.

  • Stuffy nose.

7
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Cozaar Treatment expectations, time course for therapeutic effect

It may take up to a week to see blood pressure lowering or kidney effects to be noted

8
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Cozaar Storage

Standard

  • Light

  • moisture

  • children pets

9
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Norvasc Generic

AmLODIPine

10
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Norvasc Indication

  • It is used to treat high blood pressure.

  • It is used to treat some types of chest pain (angina).

  • It is used in some people to lower the chance of having to go to the hospital for chest pain (angina) and needing certain heart procedures.

11
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Norvasc DDoU

Bottle

12
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Norvasc Specific Directions

Bottle

13
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Norvasc Missed Dose

  • Take a missed dose as soon as you think about it.

  • If it has been 12 hours or more since the missed dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your normal time.

  • Do not take 2 doses at the same time or extra doses.

14
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Norvasc Potential Adverse Effects

  • Swelling in arms and legs

  • Other AE

    • Feeling dizzy, sleepy, tired, or weak.

    • Flushing.

    • Upset stomach.

    • Stomach pain.

15
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Norvasc Treatment expectations, time course for therapeutic effects

works within 4 to 8 hours after a single dose, but takes 7 to 10 days to take full effect

16
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Norvasc Storage

Standard

  • Light

  • moisture

  • children pets

17
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Prinivil Generic

Lisinopril

18
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Prinivil Indication

  • It is used to treat high blood pressure.

  • It is used to treat heart failure (weak heart).

  • It is used to help heart function after a heart attack.

19
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Prinivil DDoU

Bottle

20
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Prinivil Specific Directions

Pill

21
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Prinivil Missed Dose

  • Take a missed dose as soon as you think about it.

  • If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your normal time.

22
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Prinivil Potential adverse effects

  • Blackbox

    • If Pregnancy occurs, discontinue medication

23
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Prinivil treatment expectations, time course for therapeutic effect

  • possible kidney injury

  • cough

  • Hypotension

  • Dizziness

24
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Prinivil Storage

Standard

  • Light

  • moisture

  • children pets

25
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Allegra Generic

Fexofenadine

26
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Allegra Indication

  • It is used to ease allergy signs.

  • It is used to treat hives.

27
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Allegra DDoU

  • Respiritory Allergies:

    • Twice-daily formulations: Oral: 60 mg every 12 hours

    • Once-daily formulations: Oral: 180 mg once daily

  • Hives:

    • 180 mg once daily

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Allegra Specific Directions

Pill

29
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Allegra AE

  • Vomiting (take food)

  • Headache

30
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Allegra Treat Expect, time course

onset within 60 minutes

31
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Allegra when to seek medical advice

  • Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever; wheezing; tightness in the chest or throat; trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.

  • Dizziness or passing out.

  • Drooling.

  • Flushing.

32
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Allegra nonpharm

  • Allergen avoidance

    • Outdoor symptoms

      • Check pollen counts and air quality index regularly

      • Keep house and car windows closed

      • Try to stay indoors when pollen or pollution counts are high

    • Indoor symptoms

      • Remove triggers

      • Lower humidity

      • Wash bedding weekly and use dust mite resistant coverings

      • Vacuum carpet, drapes and upholstery weekly

      • HEPA filters?

  • Nasal wetting agents or nasal irrigation

33
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Claritin Generic

Loratidine

34
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Claritin Indication

  • It is used to ease allergy signs.

  • It is used to treat hives.

35
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Claritin DDoU

  • Allergy: 10mg once daily or 5 mg twice daily

  • Hives: 10 mg once daily

36
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Claritin Specific Directions

Pill

37
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Claritin AE

  • Well tolerated

    • Headache

38
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Claritin Treat Expect, Time course

starts working within 1 to 3 hours after taking it

39
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Claritin When to seek medical advice

  • Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever; wheezing; tightness in the chest or throat; trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.

  • Feeling very tired or weak.

40
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Claritin Nonpharm

  • Allergen avoidance

    • Outdoor symptoms

      • Check pollen counts and air quality index regularly

      • Keep house and car windows closed

      • Try to stay indoors when pollen or pollution counts are high

    • Indoor symptoms

      • Remove triggers

      • Lower humidity

      • Wash bedding weekly and use dust mite resistant coverings

      • Vacuum carpet, drapes and upholstery weekly

      • HEPA filters?

  • Nasal wetting agents or nasal irrigation

41
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Zyrtec Generic

Cetirizine

42
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Zyrtec Indication

  • It is used to ease allergy signs.

  • It is used to treat hives.

43
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Zyrtec DDoU

Allergy: 10mg once daily

44
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Zyrtec Spec Direction

Pill

45
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Zyrtec AE

  • Well tolerated

  • Sedation with Zyrtec, Xyzal

46
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Zyrtec Treat Expect, time course for therapeutic effect

47
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Zyrtec medical advice

  • Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever; wheezing; tightness in the chest or throat; trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.

48
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Zyrtec nonpharm

  • Allergen avoidance

    • Outdoor symptoms

      • Check pollen counts and air quality index regularly

      • Keep house and car windows closed

      • Try to stay indoors when pollen or pollution counts are high

    • Indoor symptoms

      • Remove triggers

      • Lower humidity

      • Wash bedding weekly and use dust mite resistant coverings

      • Vacuum carpet, drapes and upholstery weekly

      • HEPA filters?

  • Nasal wetting agents or nasal irrigation

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