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Carboxyl Group
What group is acid chloride in?
-yl chloride
replace the -ic acid with what common name?
-oyl chloride
replace the -oic acid with what IUPAC name?
Hydrolysis Reaction
In what reaction does acid chlorides rapidly react with water?
Esters and Amides
What are acid chlorides useful for synthesis with other than carboxylic acid?
Symmetrical acid anhydrides
These have both R groups that are the same.
replacing acid with anhydride.
Mixed acid Anhydrides
Are different R groups, named by individual parent followed by anhydride.
False
In general, acid hydrides can be formed by direct reacting of parent carboxylic acids.
Hydrolysis
To regenerate the parent carboxylic acid in acid anhydrides.
Phosphate ester
organic compound formed by reaction of alcohol with phosphoric acid.
Phosphoric acid, Diphosphoric acid, and Triphosphoric acid.
Phosporic acid anhydrides three types
Phosphoric acid
The simplest of the three acids that undergoes dehydration.
Esterification reactions
All three phosphoric acid undergoes what reaction with alcohol?
More efficient
Synthesis of esters and amides using acid chlorides are _____.