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The act of showing the actual building, room, or object reduced in proportion from full-size to a smaller size is called
Scaling the drawing
The instrument used to draw and measure scaled drawings is a
Architects scale
To establish the limits of a measurement on the drawing use
Extension lines
To check for certain practices that must be used in installing and testing a plumbing system, a plumber refers to the________
Specifications
Compared to the requirements specified in applicable codes, it is acceptable for the plans and specifications for a particular building to call for an installation that is of_______
Higher quality
The location of the sewer and water mains and the location of the building on the property is shown on the______
Plot plan
Plot plans usually show _______
Utility easements
To identify where floor drains and DWV pipes may be installed beneath the basement floor, refer to the _______
Foundation plan
The layout of the rooms in a building is shown on the _______
Floor plan
To ensure that there are no conflicts with the furnace and air conditioning equipment, refer to the _______
HVAC/mechanical drawing
A representation of an object that gives the impression of three dimensions resembling the physical object is called _______
Isometric
Vertical and horizontal piping along with sizes and a riser number that refers back to the full set of plumbing drawings are shown on
Riser diagrams
If an object is depicted from one or more of six possible angles, the illustration is a _______
Orthographic drawing
To determine whether a certain fixture will fit in the available space, plumbers often use _______
Fixture drawings
Drawings of products that provide enough detail to show how the product is constructed are called _______
Cutaway drawings
_______ are lines with arrows or slashes at a termination line used to indicate the dimension of a distance on a drawing
Dimension lines
the _______ is the minimum distance that must be maintained between a structure and the structures property line, such as a Street
Setback
In _______ also called _______ The line represents the centerline of the pipe, so these drawings can be used to represent pipe of any diameter
Schematic, single line drawing
_______ Are marks or drawings that represent specific objects are materials
Symbols
The reasons that codes may set a minimum width for _______Including providing access to rear yards and reducing the possibility of a fire jumping from one building to another
Side yards
I drawing with dark reddish lines is called a
Sepia
_______Are detailed lists of all the material and equipment necessary to construct a project
Takeoff
A _______, also called ________ Provides information about where are you may not build on certain parts of the property
Plot plan, site plan
After the architect or engineer approved the fixture or fitting in a catalog drawing, it becomes
Approved submittal data
________ aids productivity by automating the Repetitive work of drafting
Computer aided drafting
Limited space may require you to use ________
To indicate the limits of a dimension on a drawing away from the actual points of the dimension
Extension lines
Sections of the main drawing that are enlarged to show important structural elements more clearly are called ________
Details
The term blueprint is used interchangeably with ________ it originally referred to drawings that appeared as white line drawings on a solid blue background
Construction drawings
A ________ Is the dimensional drawing with elevations and sections that indicate a proposed routing of the system components
Coordination drawing
________ show the location of the outlets, switches, and electrical fixtures in a structure
Electrical drawing
Drawings of plumbing fixtures that are found in manufacturers catalogs are called either ________ or ________
Submittals, catalog drawings
________ shows the piping system with the location of fixtures in pipe runs and the size and type of pipe to be installed
Plumbing drawing
________ Show the vertical elements of the building, such as the height and width of interior or exterior walls
Elevation drawings