DC Med Term Mid Term

5.0(1)
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/49

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

50 Terms

1
New cards

Identify the suffix in the word gastroenteritis.

-itis

2
New cards

Intra- is an example of a

prefix

3
New cards

Identify all the language rules for building medical terminology in the list below

  1. When combing forms, Keep the combining form vowel

  2. When combing a combing form with a suffix begins with constant, you Keep the combing form

  3. When combining for with a suffix that begins with a vowel, drop the combining form vowel

  4. A prefix goes beginning of word & no combining form vowel is used

  5. When defining a med term, start with the suffix, then work left to right stating word parts. May need to add filler words.

4
New cards

What is used to join word parts and to ease the pronunciation?

combining form vowel

5
New cards

What part of the medical term contains the foundational meaning of the word?

Root word

6
New cards

What is the direct meaning of the medical terminology suffix -lysis?

Break down

7
New cards

What is the direct difference between these two medical terminology prefix meanings

Inter- and Intra-?

Inter- between

Intra- within

8
New cards

What is the direct meaning of the medical terminology suffix -dynia?

Pain, Swelling

9
New cards

The medical term ____ combines a prefix and suffix directly meaning without or lacking blood condition.

Anemia

10
New cards

The med term ____ combines a prefix and suffix directly meaning difficult or abnormal urination.

Dysuria

11
New cards
<p>#1</p>

#1

Migsaggital

12
New cards

What description below best describes the anatomical position?

the body standing upright with feet at Shoulder width and parallel toes forward upper limbs one hold out to each side with palms facing forward.

13
New cards

Identify the two medical terms that both describe the backward direction toward the back of the body

Dorsal, posterior

14
New cards
<p>What body is circled in the picture below</p>

What body is circled in the picture below

Abdominal cavity

15
New cards

What term describe a position above or higher than another body part

Superior, cranial

16
New cards

EENT

Eyes ears nose throat

17
New cards

Double vision

Diplopia

18
New cards

Intraocular

Within the eyes

19
New cards

What is the difference between an otoscope and an ophthalmoscope?

otoscope - inside ear

ophthalmoscope - inside eye

20
New cards

Med term for ear drum

Tympanic Membrane

21
New cards

Runny nose

Rhinorrhea

22
New cards

Layers of the epidermis

  • stratum basale.

  • stratum spinosum.

  • stratum granulosum.

  • stratum lucidum.

  • stratum corneum.

23
New cards

What geriatric disease may cause softening of the bones related to vitamin D deficiency?

Osteoporosis

24
New cards

Candace's arm bumped into a hot pan, spilling boiling hot water onto her skin.

The burn was immediately painful, and she began to experience reddening, swelling, and blistering of the skin. Which type of burn did she receive?

2nd Degree

25
New cards

Identify medical terminology combining forms meaning skin in the list below

Cutane/o

Derm/o

Dermat/o

26
New cards

What medical term refers to the skin having blue appearance

Cyanosis

27
New cards

What medical term means a condition of slow movement

bradykinesia

28
New cards

What medical term means a production of blood cells

hematopoiesis

29
New cards

Jane is being treated for a ___ fracture in the bone which the bone shattered into multiple fragments

Comminuted

30
New cards

Your friend tells you that she just got diagnosed with a chondroma. As an astute Medical Terminology student, you tell that she has a benign tumor of the ____

Cartilage

31
New cards

How many word roots are in the term costochondritis?

2

32
New cards

What medical term below means age-related muscle atrophy?

Saroponia

33
New cards

What is the abbreviation for an electromyogram?

EMG

34
New cards

Identify general muscle types

Skeletal, smooth, and cardiac

35
New cards

The medical term ___ is an inflammatory disease of the muscles closest to the center of the body. It may involve many muscles and progress over time.

Polymyositis

36
New cards

What medical term means necrosis or disintegration of skeletal muscle that may be caused by injury

rhabdomgolysis

37
New cards

Muscle that is associated with the walls of Internal organs and is responsible for involuntary muscle movement is called:

Smooth muscle

38
New cards

Madical terminology is used in muscle nomenclature. In the list below identifylt major muscles of the body?

latissimus dorsi

Gluteus Maximus

Trapezius

39
New cards

What medical term describes abnormal buildup of the cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of the brain?

hydrocephalus

40
New cards

What medical term describes a disease of multiple peripheral nerves at the same time?

Polyneurapathy

41
New cards

What medical term describes inflammation of the tissues of the brain?

encephalitus

42
New cards

Means increased sensitivity to stimuli

Hyperalgesia

43
New cards

Means pain to the head

Cephalgia

44
New cards

Afferent nerves carry impulses___ the Central nervous system

Towards

45
New cards

Efferent nerves carry impulses ___ Central nervous system

Away

46
New cards

Which of the following terms describes the upper chambers of the heart?

Atrium

47
New cards

The medical term for the middle layer of the heart wall is

myocardium

48
New cards

What does "echocardiogram" refer to?

Test using sound waves to create image of the heart

49
New cards

Medterm for high blood pressure

Hypertension, HTN

50
New cards

What is the term for an abnormally fast heart rate?

Tachycardia above 100 bpm