NM Half-life

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25 Terms

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Becquerel (Bq)

SI unit for measuring the activity of a radioactive substance

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Curie (Ci)

An older unit of radioactivity

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Gray

SI unit for absorbed radiation dose

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Grat

Important for determinibg the potential harm caused by radiation exposure

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Rad (Radiation Absorbed Dose)

Older unit of absorbed radiation dose

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0.01

1 Rad is equivalent to ____Gy

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Sievert (Sv)

SI unit of radiation dose equivalent

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Sievert (Sv)

Accounts for the biological effects of different types of radiation on human tissue

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1

Gamma radiation has a weighting factor of _____

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20

Alpha radiation has a weighting factor of _____

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Rem

Older unit of radiation dose equivalent

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0.01

1 Rem is equivalent to ____Sv

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Roentgen

Unit of exposure to ionizing radiation in the air by X-rays or gamma rays

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Bq per square meter

Used to measure the amount of radioactive contamination on a surface

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Counts per minute (CPM)

Used in laboratories or environmental monitoring to quantify the number of radioactive decays detected per minute by a radiation counter

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37

1 mCi = ___MBq

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Random

Radioactive decay is ______

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Half life

______ provided a predictable average for a large number of atoms

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8 days

Half-life of Iodine-131

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6 hours

Half-life of Technetium-99m

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4.468 billion yrs

Half-life of Uranium-238

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5730 yrs

Half-life of Carbon-14

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Decay rate

The ________ is an unalterable property of a radionuclide

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3.8 days

Half-life of Radon

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109 mins

Half-life of Fluorine-18