OT504: ADHD Terminology

ADHD

A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent and maladaptive symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity

Clinical presentations

More fluid divisions of a disorder

BASC-32

A multidimensional assessment designed to evaluate aspects of behavior and personality including positive and negative dimensions in individuals aged 2-25

ASEBA

A comprehensive ADHD assessment consistent with the diagnostic criteria in the DSM-5

DCD

A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties with motor coordination and planning (Developmental coordination disorder)

DAMP

Deficits in attention, motor control, and perception

Multimodal approach

The use of several different interventions to reduce symptoms and enhance daily functioning

Methylphenidate (MPH)

A stimulant used to treat ADHD, such as Ritalin

CBT

A therapy approach involving modifying dysfunctional thought patterns and is based on the idea that cognitive thought processes can be monitored and adapted to positively improve an individual’s behavior

Mindfulness

A type of metacognitive therapy aimed at increasing one’s awareness of the present moment and reduce impulsivity

Coaching

A client-centered approach that involves personal goal setting, strategy selection, and implementing methods for accountability