Opt 114 visual pathway: optic radiations, primary visual cortex

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24 Terms

1
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what are the optic radiations made of

lateral geniculate nucleus axons

2
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what does each optic radiation carry information from

ipsilateral temporal and contralateral nasal retina

3
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where do optic radiation fibers terminate

primary visual cortex

4
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how many divisions of optic radiation fibers are there

3

5
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what are the divisions of optic radiation fibers

superior, inferior, macular

6
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what is another name for the superior fibers of the optic radiations

parietal fibers

7
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what is another name for the inferior fibers of the optic radiations

temporal fibers

8
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what is the path of the superior fiber optic radiations

through the parietal lobe

9
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where do the superior fibers of the optic radiations terminate

cuneus gyrus

10
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what is the path of the inferior fibers

loop anteriorly through the temporal lobe then posteriorly

11
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where do the inferior fibers of the optic radiations terminate

lingual gyrus

12
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what do the inferior fibers form in the temporal lobe

meyer's loop

13
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what divides the lingual and cuneus gyrus

calcarine fissure

14
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what structure is above the calcarine fissure

cuneus gyrus

15
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what structure is below the calcarine fissure

lingual gyrus

16
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where are the macular fibers of the optic radiations

between superior and inferior fibers

17
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what is another name for the primary visual cortex

visual cortex, striate cortex, brodmann area 17

18
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where is the primary visual cortex

most posterior aspect of the occipital lobe

19
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where does the primary visual cortex extend

medial surface of each hemisphere

20
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the primary visual cortex borders what

calcarine fissure

21
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each primary visual cortex receives fibers from what

ipsilateral temporal and contralateral nasal retina

22
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what fibers terminate at the most posterior aspect of the cortex

macular/central retina

23
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how much of the visual cortex do the macular fibers take up

1/3

24
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what fibers take up the anterior cortex

peripheral retinal fibers