PL - Forensic Dentistry - Definitions to sequential

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27 Terms

1
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Branch of medicine where in the knowledge of medicine is applied to the knowledge of law in order to derive justice

FORENSIC MEDICINE

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it is the application of dentistry in legal proceedings deriving from any evidence that pertains to the teeth

FORENSIC ODONTOLOGY

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is the proper handling examination and evaluation of dental evidence which will be then presented in the interest of justice

FORENSIC ODONTOLOGY

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Forensic is derived from the latin word "forum" which means

court of law

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plays a major role in identification in man made or natural disaster - vents that result in the multiple fatalities that may not be identifiable through conventional methods such as finger prints

FORENSIC DENTISTRY

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Forensic dentist identify human remains through the comparison of

antemortem and post mortem dental record

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Typically an investigation to a crime death cannot begun until the victim has been positively identified

CRIMINAL

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Individuals from many religious backgrounds cannot remarry unless their partner are confirmed deceased

MARRIAGE

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THE PAYMENT OF PENSION , Life insurance and other benefit relies upon possible confirmation of death

MONETARY

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Many religious require that a positive identification be made prior to burial in geographical sites

BURIAL

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Society duty to preserve human rights and dignity beyond life begins with identity

SOCIAL

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The identification of individuals missing for prolonged periods can bring sorrowful relief to family members

CLOSURE

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Identification of an individual remains , where death is not due to any suspicious circumstances

CIVIL OR NON CRIMINAL

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Identification of victims of hotel fires , aircraft and other transport accidents

MASS DISASTER

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Age determination using cranial sutures

AGE ESTIMATION

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Are identified as normal wrinkles and grooves present in the zone of transition of human lip , between the inner labial mucosa and outer skin

Lip prints

17
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the examination of the lip prints

Cheiloscopy

18
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first body identified using teeth
The first recorded of forensic dental identification

  • Due to tooth decay , _ her teeth replaced with golden teeth

Lolia Paulina (66 AD)

19
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was the first forensic dentist made a silver bridge for on man. the man warren was killed in the revolutionary war

  • Body was in mass grave and identified by his silver dental work

Paul Revere (1775)

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Mass death at Vienna opera house fire

  • Dental evidence is first admitted into the court of the system in US

1849

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First conviction based on dental evidence

  • Murder in medical school
    murdered George Parkman and burned Parkman

John White Webster case (1850)

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Father of forensic odontology

  • Wrote the first book in forensic dentistry

Dr. Oscar Amoedo (1897)

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the first book in forensic dentistry

L'art dentaire en medecine legale

24
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recommended the use of lip prints in personal identification criminalization

Mr . Edmond Locard (1932)

25
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Is suspected of having abducted and murdered over 30 women over 10 years

the lower front teeth provided to be useful a trial to link him to birthmark found on a murder scene

The arrangement of 5 of ____'s LOWER 6 teeth coincides with the reddened bruises

Ted Bundy

26
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In _ identification thee decease is through to be a particular person

CONFIRMATION

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The decease is found in a situation in which no situation in which no clues at the scene lead to any particular person

UNKNOWN