SPAN 201 - EXAM 1 - REPASO (10/16)

• gustar-type verb

A verb that uses an indirect object and means "to be pleasing," e.g. gustar, encantar[8][9]

• preterite tense

Past tense used for completed actions, such as fui ("I went")[10][11]

• imperfect tense

Past tense for habitual/repeated actions, such as jugaba ("I used to play")[11][10]

• subjunctive mood

Verb form used to talk about recommendations, doubts, or wishes, like recomiendo que estudies[10][11]

• direct object pronoun

Word that replaces the direct object, e.g. lo, la, los, las[8][10]

• indirect object pronoun

Word that shows to whom/for whom something is done, e.g. me, te, le, nos[8][10]

• encantar

To love something, used like gustar[8]

• molestar

To bother or annoy, used like gustar[8]

• hacer falta

To need or miss, used like gustar[8]

• importar

To matter or be important, used like gustar[8]

• regular verb (preterite)

Verb that follows standard endings in the past, e.g. hablar > hablé[11][10]

• irregular verb (preterite)

Verb with unique past forms, e.g. ir > fui[10][11]

• yo fui

"I went" (preterite of ir)[10]

• tú hiciste

"you did" (preterite of hacer)[10]

• ellos tuvieron

"they had" (preterite of tener)[10]

• cuando era niño

"when I was a child" (imperfect context)[10]

• siempre leía

"I always read" (imperfect context)[10]

• recommendation phrase

Suggesting using the subjunctive, e.g. te recomiendo que estudies[11][10]

• quiero que ella venga

"I want her to come" (subjunctive phrase)[10]

• object pronoun placement

Before the conjugated verb or attached to infinitive/gerund, e.g. lo quiero ver or quiero verlo[8][10]